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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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:CRUSTACEA. 265<strong>the</strong> dactyli well developed and imp<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> producedscabrous <strong>in</strong>fero-distal lobe of <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t. The postabdomen(<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> female) has <strong>on</strong> its left side three appendages, articulatedwith as many membranaceous dorsal plates, and each term<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> four filaments or tiagella, which are clo<strong>the</strong>d with l<strong>on</strong>g hairs. Theuropods <strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e side are imperfect, <strong>the</strong>ir rami ^e marg<strong>in</strong>ed withra<strong>the</strong>r l<strong>on</strong>g hairs ; <strong>the</strong> segment with which <strong>the</strong>y are articulated hasa l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al groove <strong>on</strong> its dorsal surface. The colorati<strong>on</strong> (whichis probably faded <strong>in</strong> both <strong>the</strong> specimens exam<strong>in</strong>ed) is yellowish orwhitish, with very fa<strong>in</strong>t p<strong>in</strong>k reticulati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> larger specimen ;<strong>the</strong> chelae are p<strong>in</strong>k, <strong>the</strong> eye-peduncles bordered <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> sides withbroad l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al bands' of brownish p<strong>in</strong>k; <strong>the</strong> under and <strong>in</strong>nersurfaces of <strong>the</strong> last two jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d and third legs are of<strong>the</strong> same colour. The length of <strong>the</strong> carapace (<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> larger specimen)is about 1 <strong>in</strong>ch 5 l<strong>in</strong>es (37millim.), <strong>the</strong> length of <strong>the</strong> third(right) leg exceeds 3| <strong>in</strong>ches (90 millim.) ; but <strong>the</strong> specimen be<strong>in</strong>gdried, its exact dimensi<strong>on</strong>s cannot be given.Of this species a ra<strong>the</strong>r small adult female was taken <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Arafura Sea, 32-36 fms. (No. 160). A much larger female, <strong>in</strong> mutilatedc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>, want<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> postabdomen, is am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Banksianspecimens <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museum collecti<strong>on</strong>, from which <strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong>is ma<strong>in</strong>ly taken.This species resembles Clibanarius, and differs from most speciesof Fagurus <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> subequal sp<strong>in</strong>ulose chelipedes ; <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> structureof <strong>the</strong> ophthalmic segment of <strong>the</strong> eyes, <strong>the</strong> absence of a rostrum,and <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r po<strong>in</strong>ts it is a true Pagurus. In P. platytliorax, Stm., aspecies with equal chelipedes, <strong>the</strong> chelae and legs are not sp<strong>in</strong>ulose.The Pagurus m<strong>in</strong>utus, Hess (vide Haswell, Cat. p. 156), fromSydney, is too briefly described for certa<strong>in</strong> identificati<strong>on</strong>, but seemsto be dist<strong>in</strong>guished from P. rubrovittatus by <strong>the</strong> shorter antennalappendages and tubercidated n<strong>on</strong>-sp<strong>in</strong>uliferous chelipedes.8. Clibanarius taeniatus.Pagairus clibanarius, Quoy ^- Gaimard <strong>in</strong> Voy. de VJJranie, Zoologie,Crust, p. 5:i9, pi. Ixxviii. fig. 1 (1824).Pagurus taeniatus, M.-Edwards, Ann. Sei. Nat. ser. 3, Zool. x. p. 62•* (1848).Clibauarius taeniatus, Sti^nps<strong>on</strong>, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. p. 235(1858).A s<strong>in</strong>gle male was obta<strong>in</strong>ed at Port Molle, <strong>in</strong>habit<strong>in</strong>g a shell of aspecies of Purpura. Ano<strong>the</strong>r specimen, present<strong>in</strong>g a preciselysimilar system of colorati<strong>on</strong>, is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museum collecti<strong>on</strong>f om Shark ^ay {F. M. Pagner, H.M.S. Herald '').These specWens agree with <strong>the</strong> figure of Quoy and Gaimard, anddiff'er from <strong>the</strong> sjOimens referred to C. vulgaris <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> of<strong>the</strong> British Museum, <strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> carapace (as well as <strong>the</strong> ambulatorylegs) marked with l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al pale l<strong>in</strong>es bordered with red<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimens referred to P. vulgaris this colorati<strong>on</strong> does not existup<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> carapace; <strong>the</strong> eye-peduncles are somewhat l<strong>on</strong>ger and

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