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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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'MOLLUSCA. 0365. Risso<strong>in</strong>a curtisi. (Plaie Y. fig. M.)Shell el<strong>on</strong>gate, thick, white, very coarsely cancellated. Numberof whorls unknown, <strong>the</strong> apex be<strong>in</strong>g broken off ; <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g fourare obliquely slop<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong> upper part, and, with <strong>the</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong> of<strong>the</strong> last, biangulated at <strong>the</strong> sides, <strong>the</strong> angles be<strong>in</strong>g caused by <strong>the</strong>prom<strong>in</strong>ence of two spiral liraj up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al costse. A thirdlira is seen at <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> whorls at <strong>the</strong> suture. The costoe areabout fourteen <strong>on</strong> a whorl, about as thick as <strong>the</strong> transverse ridges,and nodulous at <strong>the</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>in</strong>tersecti<strong>on</strong>. The body-whorl hasfive spiral lir?e, <strong>the</strong> lowermost be<strong>in</strong>g separated from those above bya broad smooth furrow, <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> costas are almost obsolete.Aperture obliquely subovate, ra<strong>the</strong>r widely channelled <strong>in</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t.Columella oblique, covered with a th<strong>in</strong> callosity, which at <strong>the</strong> baseforms <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>istral side of <strong>the</strong> canal. Labrum much thickened exteriorly,acute at <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>, and (viewed laterally) is produced to<strong>the</strong> left at <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t part.Probable length about 7 millira. ; actual length of rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g fourwhorls 5| millim., width 2g.Hah. Port Curtis, 7 fms.This species might be c<strong>on</strong>sidered a dwarfed, str<strong>on</strong>gly cancellatedform of 11. clathrata ; it is less slender, has fewer and stouter costse,and <strong>the</strong> spiral lirte are also thicker and two <strong>in</strong> number up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>upper whorls exclusive of those at <strong>the</strong> suture, whilst <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> speciesreferred to <strong>the</strong>re are three. The outer lip is much thickened and<strong>the</strong> aperture ra<strong>the</strong>r more c<strong>on</strong>tracted.66. Cerithium morus.Lamarck, Am'ni. suits Vert, ed, 2, vol. ix. p. 302 ; Kiciier, Coq. Viv.p. 52, pi. 15. fig. 1 ; Soiverby, Thes. C<strong>on</strong>ch, figs. 159-161 ; id. C<strong>on</strong>ch.Ic<strong>on</strong>. tig. 42.Var. ^ Cerithium m<strong>on</strong>iliferum, Dvfresne, Kiener, Coq. Viv. p. 49,pi. 16. fig. 3; Sowerhy, Thes. figs. 163, 165 ; id. C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic. fig. 20.Var. = Cerithium carb<strong>on</strong>arium, Sowerhy (n<strong>on</strong> Philippi), C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>.fig. 59.Uab. Philipp<strong>in</strong>e Islands (Cttm<strong>in</strong>r/) ; Samoa Islands (Hev. S. J.Whitmee <strong>in</strong> Brit. Mus.) ; Port Jacks<strong>on</strong>, 7 fms. ; Friday Island,Roko Island, Endeavour Strait, and West Island, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce of WalesChannel, Torres Straits (Coj>2r<strong>in</strong>ger) ; Dungeness Island, TorresStraits (Brazier) ; Hall Sound, New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea {Brazier).The small group of species to which C. moms bel<strong>on</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gC. tuherculatum of L<strong>in</strong>naeus as def<strong>in</strong>ed by Hanley (' Ipsa L<strong>in</strong>na^iC<strong>on</strong>chylia,' p. 276, pi. iv, fig. 4), C lemniscatum, C. breve, and C.variegatam, Quoy and Gaimard, O. petrosum and 0. riigosum ofWood (n<strong>on</strong> Lamarck) =G.patiens, Bayle, C. m<strong>on</strong>iliferurii,~K\ei\cr, G.gemma, C. purpurascens, C. bifasciatum, C. pupa, and C. nigrofasciatumof Sowerby, is very perplex<strong>in</strong>g, ow<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> great similarity<strong>in</strong> sculpture of <strong>the</strong> various species.1. C. tuherculatum, to which I unite as varieties C. variegatam,

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