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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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CETTSTACEA.5G1what dilated, and vertically flattened and compressed; <strong>the</strong> marf!;<strong>in</strong>s,both of palm and f<strong>in</strong>gers, sp<strong>in</strong>ulose, but <strong>the</strong> surface smooth, -withoutsp<strong>in</strong>es. But <strong>on</strong>e ambulatory leg rema<strong>in</strong>s attached to <strong>the</strong> body (<strong>on</strong><strong>the</strong> left side) ; this is ra<strong>the</strong>r small and slender, and has <strong>the</strong> uppermarg<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> merus, carpus, and penultimate jo<strong>in</strong>ts sp<strong>in</strong>ulose, <strong>the</strong>dactyl obscurely denticulated below. Colour light brownish p<strong>in</strong>kor yellowish. Length of <strong>the</strong> body to end of rostrum nearly 6 l<strong>in</strong>es(12millim.); of a chelipede about 6| l<strong>in</strong>es (14 millim.).The s<strong>in</strong>gle specimen (which is, I th<strong>in</strong>k, a male) was obta<strong>in</strong>ed atHe des Neufs, 15 fms. (No. 187), with Gala<strong>the</strong>a sp<strong>in</strong>osirostn's.The sp<strong>in</strong>ulati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> carapace, with <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong> chelipedes,dist<strong>in</strong>guishes it from all <strong>the</strong> species with which I am acqua<strong>in</strong>ted.The presence of supraocular sp<strong>in</strong>es will at <strong>on</strong>ce separate it from<strong>the</strong> Oriental forms Munida gregaria (Fabr.) = i/. subna/osa, Dana,31. jap<strong>on</strong>ica, Stimps<strong>on</strong>, and also from M. sj)<strong>in</strong>ulifera, described atp. 279 of this Keport.MACRUIIA.1. Alpheus olbesomanus, Dana.A specimen was obta<strong>in</strong>ed at <strong>the</strong> Seychelles, 4-12 fms. (No. 194).It has been already noticed at p. 2b7 of this Eeport.2. Alpheus edwardsii (Audouiii).A specimen, <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> smaller chelipede is want<strong>in</strong>g, was obta<strong>in</strong>edat <strong>the</strong> Seychelles, 4-12 fms. (No. 194). I have alreadyreferred to <strong>the</strong> distributi<strong>on</strong>, sexual characteristics, and variability ofthis species at p. 284 of this <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>.3. Alpheus laevis, Bandall.Of this widely distributed species specimens were collected at <strong>the</strong>Seychelles, 4-12 fms. (No. 194); African or Eagle Island, 10 fms.(No. 184) ; and Etoile Island, 13 fms. (No. 191) :most of <strong>the</strong>se areova-bear<strong>in</strong>g females.Specimens are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museum collecti<strong>on</strong> from <strong>the</strong> Red Sea,Gulf of Suez {R. MacAndrew); Gulf of Akaba {Major Burt<strong>on</strong>);El Tor {Major MacD<strong>on</strong>ald); Daedalus Shoal {Lt.-Gul. Pkn/fair);also Eed-Sea specimens received from <strong>the</strong> Godeffroy Museum, andwr<strong>on</strong>gly designated A. tricuspidatus. Heller; also from Rodriguez{H. U. Slater) ;Ceyl<strong>on</strong>, Galle {Br. W. Onduatje) ;Samoa Islands{Rev. S. J. WJiitmee) ; and Fiji Islands, Matuka {HJI.S. 'Herald').There is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> a specimen of Alpheus from African orEagle Island, 10 fms. (No. 184), which for <strong>the</strong> present I refra<strong>in</strong>from designat<strong>in</strong>g by a dist<strong>in</strong>ct specific name. It is evidently verynearly allied to Alpheus collumianus, Stimps<strong>on</strong>*, from <strong>the</strong> B<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>* Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. riiilad. p. 31 (1860).2o

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