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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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560 COLLECTIONS FROM THE AVESTERX INDIAN OCEAN.15. Gala<strong>the</strong>a sp<strong>in</strong>osirostris, Dana ?To this species are ra<strong>the</strong>r doubtfully referred female specimenscollected at Marie-Louise Islaud, 17 fms. (No. 186) ; He des Neufs,15 fms. (No. 187) ; aud Providence Island, 19 fms. (No. 187).These specimens differ from Stimps<strong>on</strong>'s descripti<strong>on</strong> of Gala<strong>the</strong>alahidolepta *, based <strong>on</strong> specimens from, <strong>the</strong> Cape of Good Hope, andfrom a dried example (probably male) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum collecti<strong>on</strong>from Sim<strong>on</strong>'s Bay (J". MacgiUivray, H.M.S, ' Rattlesnake '), <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> strigge of <strong>the</strong> carapace (<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> adult) very scantilypubescent, <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> carapace armed with n<strong>in</strong>esp<strong>in</strong>ules, and <strong>the</strong> palms of <strong>the</strong> chelipedes very slender and scarcelyscabrous above, but <strong>the</strong>y are sp<strong>in</strong>ulose and setose nearly as <strong>in</strong>Stimps<strong>on</strong>'s descripti<strong>on</strong>.Dana's G. sp<strong>in</strong>osirostris is but briefly described, and he does notstate how many sp<strong>in</strong>ules <strong>the</strong>re are <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong>carapace <strong>in</strong> his types, which were from <strong>the</strong> Sandwich Islands ; <strong>the</strong>descripti<strong>on</strong> and figures, however, agree fairly well with our specimens.Dr. Richters refers to this species specimens from <strong>the</strong> Fouquets.Two small specimens from Darros Island, 22 fms. (No. 233), muchmore nearly resemble G. lahidolepta <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> more dist<strong>in</strong>ctly strigoseand pubescent carapace, whose lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s are armed with sevenor eight sp<strong>in</strong>ules (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fra-antennal sp<strong>in</strong>e). In <strong>on</strong>e of<strong>the</strong>se specimens (a male) <strong>the</strong> palm of <strong>the</strong> chelipede is more broadlydilated and <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers relatively shorter than <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> speci<strong>in</strong>en fromSim<strong>on</strong>'s Bay referred to above.16. Munida edwardsii. (Plate LI. fig. A.)The carapace, as usual <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> genus, is transversely strigose ; <strong>the</strong>strigse ciliated ; <strong>the</strong> lateral sp<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> rostrum are ra<strong>the</strong>r morethan half as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> median sp<strong>in</strong>e ; outside of <strong>the</strong> lateral rostralsp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong>re is a small supraocular sp<strong>in</strong>e. The fr<strong>on</strong>t of <strong>the</strong> gastricregi<strong>on</strong> is armed with a transverse series of about eight sp<strong>in</strong>ules ; <strong>on</strong><strong>the</strong> sides of <strong>the</strong> carapace, near to <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s, are twosp<strong>in</strong>ules, situated <strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t of and <strong>on</strong>e beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> cervical suture;<strong>the</strong> antero-lateral angles of <strong>the</strong> carapace are bisp<strong>in</strong>ulose, and posteriorto <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s, are six sp<strong>in</strong>es ; <strong>the</strong> postabdomen iswithout sp<strong>in</strong>ules <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> dorsal surface, and <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s of<strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d to sixth segments are rounded. The corneae of <strong>the</strong> eyesare c<strong>on</strong>siderably dilated ; <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al peduncular jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong>antennules are armed with four sp<strong>in</strong>ules, of which <strong>on</strong>e is very l<strong>on</strong>g;<strong>the</strong> peduncular jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> antenna? (except <strong>the</strong> last) are eacharmed with a sp<strong>in</strong>ule (<strong>the</strong> flagella, both of antennules and antennse,are want<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle specimen exam<strong>in</strong>ed). The chelipedes (<strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> male) are ra<strong>the</strong>r robust, <strong>the</strong> merus enlarg<strong>in</strong>g distally and armedwith superficial and marg<strong>in</strong>al sp<strong>in</strong>ules at and toward its distal extremity; carpus sp<strong>in</strong>ulose above and <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>s ; hand some-* Vido Proc. Acad. ^'at. Sci. Philadelphia, p. 251 (1858).

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