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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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322 COLLECTIONS FKOJl MELANESIA.have <strong>the</strong> articular ridges somewhat reflexed. Por its distributi<strong>on</strong>see Darw<strong>in</strong>'s m<strong>on</strong>ograph (p. 279), by whom it is recorded fromMoret<strong>on</strong> Bay.3. Acasta sulcata, LamarcJc, var.A s<strong>in</strong>gle specimen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> from Albany Island, 3-4 fms.,is very doubtfully referred to this species. It agrees generally <strong>in</strong>its external characters with Mr. Darvv<strong>in</strong>'s descripti<strong>on</strong>, and also <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> broader spur of <strong>the</strong> tergum of <strong>the</strong> operculum. In <strong>the</strong> remarkablereducti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> width of <strong>the</strong> parietes of <strong>the</strong> car<strong>in</strong>o-lateral compartmentsit altoge<strong>the</strong>r resembles a specimen from Sydney <strong>in</strong> Mr.Cum<strong>in</strong>g's collecti<strong>on</strong> (now <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Museum) specially referredto by Mr. Darw<strong>in</strong> * ; but it differs very remarkably <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> externalarmature of <strong>the</strong> parietes of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r compartments, which arearmed with str<strong>on</strong>g, outwardly-project<strong>in</strong>g, bluntly-triangulate lobesor teeth, <strong>on</strong>e such tooth be<strong>in</strong>g situate <strong>on</strong> each compartment, notvery far below <strong>the</strong> apex, except <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> car<strong>in</strong>a, where <strong>the</strong>re are twoteeth ; thus <strong>the</strong>re are five <strong>in</strong> all. The cup-shaped basis of <strong>the</strong> shellis p<strong>in</strong>kish ; <strong>the</strong> epidermis, which rema<strong>in</strong>s up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> basal half of <strong>the</strong>compartments, bright yellow.Mr, Darw<strong>in</strong> (t.c. p. 311) menti<strong>on</strong>s some remarkable variati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> external armature of this species, but n<strong>on</strong>e which at all resemble<strong>the</strong> specimen now described. In <strong>the</strong> very closely allied A. sp<strong>on</strong>gites<strong>the</strong> calcareous projecti<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> shell are often of c<strong>on</strong>siderablesize, yet not nearly so large as <strong>the</strong> teeth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimen fromAlbany Island, and much more numerous and irregularly distributed.In <strong>the</strong> specimen of A. sulcata from Sydney, with narrow-l<strong>in</strong>earcar<strong>in</strong>o-lateral compartments, <strong>the</strong> walls of <strong>the</strong> shell are externallysmooth.* M<strong>on</strong>ograph of Cirripeclia, Ealauidte, p. 310 (1854).

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