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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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ALCYONAEIA. 581spicules <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cortex, and <strong>the</strong> branches aris<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> soft jo<strong>in</strong>ts.It has no special c<strong>on</strong>nexi<strong>on</strong> with Dr. Gray's group Ellisclladce, <strong>in</strong>which he placed it, and appears to have been overlooked by recentwriters. It is dist<strong>in</strong>guished by <strong>the</strong> very massive form of <strong>the</strong> Blattkeulespicules and <strong>the</strong> swell<strong>in</strong>g out of <strong>the</strong>ir " Blatt " <strong>in</strong>to roundedbodies with scarcely perceptible edges.7. Wrightella chrysanthus.Wrightella chrysanthos, Gray, op. cit. p. 32.Both this and <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g are small species, not known to exceed4 <strong>in</strong>ches <strong>in</strong> height, and <strong>the</strong>y are proporti<strong>on</strong>ally slender ; <strong>the</strong>ydo not exhibit <strong>the</strong> lateral impressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> branches described byDr. Gray. They are nearly allied to each o<strong>the</strong>r, and Mopsea eri/thrceaof Ehrenberg {I. c), from <strong>the</strong> lied Sea, must be referred to <strong>the</strong> samegenus. A well-preserved spirit-specimen, 61 millim. (2^ <strong>in</strong>ches)l<strong>on</strong>g, and some fragments represent IF. clirysanthus <strong>in</strong> this collecti<strong>on</strong> ;<strong>the</strong>y are of <strong>the</strong> normal white colour with lem<strong>on</strong>-yellow zooids.A variety occurs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Museum <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> cortex also isyellow.Hah. Seychelles Islands, 4-12 fms.Gray, op, cit. p. 32.8. Wrightella cocc<strong>in</strong>ea.This species is dist<strong>in</strong>guished from <strong>the</strong> former by its colour and by<strong>the</strong> cortical spicules be<strong>in</strong>g somewhat smaller than <strong>in</strong> that species.Some fragmentary (but spirit) specimens occur here. Gray hasomitted to menti<strong>on</strong> a fact which <strong>the</strong>se and <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al specimensshow, that <strong>the</strong> verrucae are usually yellow.Hah. Seychelles Islands, 4-12 fms.Both species were orig<strong>in</strong>ally described from this locality, where<strong>the</strong>y were collected by Prof. E. P. Wright. I am glad to have thisopportunity of po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>the</strong> true aff<strong>in</strong>ities of <strong>the</strong>se two beautifullittle species, which <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir slender proporti<strong>on</strong>s probably approach<strong>the</strong> beautiful Psilacaharia of <strong>the</strong> Australian collecti<strong>on</strong> more nearlythan any o<strong>the</strong>r described species.

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