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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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;556 COLLECTIONS FROM THE WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN.tudiual, and cervical sutures well def<strong>in</strong>ed ; <strong>the</strong>re is no median rostrallobe, and <strong>the</strong> lateral lobes of <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>tal marg<strong>in</strong> (situate between<strong>the</strong> e3'es and antennse) are obtuse and little prom<strong>in</strong>ent. Theselateral marg<strong>in</strong>s are armed with a few very small sp<strong>in</strong>ules at andbeh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> antero-lateral angles ; <strong>the</strong> branchial regi<strong>on</strong>s are moderatelydilated. The sternum between <strong>the</strong> bases of <strong>the</strong> fourth pairof legs is of c<strong>on</strong>siderable width, and <strong>the</strong> coxse of this and of <strong>the</strong>third pair widely remote from <strong>on</strong>e ano<strong>the</strong>r, but those of <strong>the</strong> firstand sec<strong>on</strong>d pair are c<strong>on</strong>tiguous. The pOstabdomen (<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> female)bears three triramose ciliated appendages, and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> middle of its<strong>in</strong>ferior surface a str<strong>on</strong>g c<strong>on</strong>ical and somewhat hairy fleshy protuberance; above it is protected by membranaceous plates ; itsterm<strong>in</strong>al segment is very small. The eye-peduncles are thickenedsomewhat distally, and are somewhat l<strong>on</strong>ger than <strong>the</strong> anteriormarg<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> carapace ; <strong>the</strong>ir cornese are small and occupy about afifth of <strong>the</strong> total length ; <strong>the</strong>ir basal scales are as broad as l<strong>on</strong>g anddenticulated <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> distal marg<strong>in</strong>s at and near <strong>the</strong> antero-<strong>in</strong>ternalangles. The peduncles of <strong>the</strong> antennae are ra<strong>the</strong>r shorter than <strong>the</strong>eye-peduncles; <strong>the</strong> antepenultimate jo<strong>in</strong>t is armed above with astr<strong>on</strong>g setose sp<strong>in</strong>e, at base of which is a smaller sp<strong>in</strong>e ; <strong>the</strong> two lastpeduncular jo<strong>in</strong>ts are slender; <strong>the</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> flagella nearly naked.The larger (left) chelipede has a trig<strong>on</strong>ous merus-jo<strong>in</strong>t, whose uppermarg<strong>in</strong> is not too<strong>the</strong>d, but whose lower marg<strong>in</strong> has about half adozen irregular sp<strong>in</strong>es and teeth ; <strong>the</strong> carpus is sp<strong>in</strong>ulose <strong>on</strong> all itsupper and outer surface ; <strong>the</strong> palm (nearly twice as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong>wrist) has its upper and half of its outer surface sp<strong>in</strong>ulose,but <strong>the</strong> lower half of its outer surface smooth, except at <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ferior and proximal angle ; <strong>the</strong> lower marg<strong>in</strong>, both of palmand immobile f<strong>in</strong>ger, is th<strong>in</strong>-edged, straight, and sp<strong>in</strong>ulose ; <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ner surface of <strong>the</strong> palm has a few granules <strong>on</strong> its upper part<strong>the</strong> mobile f<strong>in</strong>ger is sp<strong>in</strong>ulose above, near <strong>the</strong> base, and both f<strong>in</strong>gershave <strong>the</strong>ir apices subacute, with <strong>on</strong>ly very small corneous tips. In<strong>the</strong> slender smaller chelipede both wrist and palm are sp<strong>in</strong>ulose andhairy <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir upper and outer surface, <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers are sub-excavateat apex, with corneous tips, <strong>the</strong> upper sp<strong>in</strong>ulose at base; <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>dand third legs are slender and ra<strong>the</strong>r hairy, with <strong>the</strong> dactyli slender,arcuated, and much l<strong>on</strong>ger than <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>ts ; <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> leftside <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d legs have <strong>the</strong> penultimate and last jo<strong>in</strong>ts sp<strong>in</strong>uloseabove, but nearly smooth <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> outer surface ; <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al jo<strong>in</strong>texternally l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>ally canaliculated ; <strong>the</strong> third (left leg) has itspenultimate jo<strong>in</strong>t sp<strong>in</strong>ulose all over <strong>the</strong> outer surface ; its term<strong>in</strong>aljo<strong>in</strong>t is broken, but was apparently externally l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>ally canaliculatedand str<strong>on</strong>gly sp<strong>in</strong>ulose above ; <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourth legs <strong>the</strong> penultimatejo<strong>in</strong>t term<strong>in</strong>ates as usual <strong>in</strong> a scabrous pad, and <strong>the</strong> dactjdis arcuate and denticulated <strong>on</strong> its <strong>in</strong>ner marg<strong>in</strong> ; <strong>the</strong> fifth legs areapparently more dist<strong>in</strong>ctly chelated, and are densely hairy at <strong>the</strong>distal extremity. The chelipedes and ambulatory legs are ra<strong>the</strong>rscantily clo<strong>the</strong>d with hair. Colorati<strong>on</strong> (<strong>in</strong> spirit) yellowish withreddish patches (<strong>in</strong>terpunctulatcd with white) <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> postfr<strong>on</strong>talregi<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> carapace, chelipedes, sec<strong>on</strong>d and third legs. Length

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