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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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B;21COLLECTIONS FROM MELANESIA.48. Chlorodopsis granulatus. (Plate XXI. fig. A.)? Pilodius granulatus, Stimi)s<strong>on</strong>, Proc. Acad. Nat. Set. Philad. p. 34(1858).In this little species, which has never been figured, and is <strong>on</strong>lyknown by Stimps<strong>on</strong>'s brief diagnosis, <strong>the</strong> carapace is transverse,ra<strong>the</strong>r depressed, and very dist<strong>in</strong>ctly lobulated <strong>on</strong> its upper surface<strong>the</strong> lobules or areolets granulated, covered with a close velvetypubescence, and separated <strong>on</strong>e from ano<strong>the</strong>r by naked <strong>in</strong>terspaces ;<strong>the</strong> antero-lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s have four dist<strong>in</strong>ct sp<strong>in</strong>iform teeth, nearto which are <strong>on</strong>e or two m<strong>in</strong>ute sp<strong>in</strong>ules or granules, <strong>the</strong>re be<strong>in</strong>g notooth or sp<strong>in</strong>e at <strong>the</strong> ou^ter orbital angle ; <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t is ra<strong>the</strong>r broad,projects but little, and is divided by a median <strong>in</strong>cisi<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to tworounded lobes, which are separated by a wider s<strong>in</strong>us from <strong>the</strong> outerfr<strong>on</strong>tal angles, which are <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tact with <strong>the</strong> basal antennal jo<strong>in</strong>ts ;<strong>the</strong> orbital marg<strong>in</strong>s are entire. The male postabdomen is 5- or 6-jo<strong>in</strong>ted, two or three of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>termediate jo<strong>in</strong>ts be<strong>in</strong>g coalescent.The basal antennal jo<strong>in</strong>t is robust, and its outer and distal angleenters <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner orbital hiatus, from which <strong>the</strong> flagellum is justexcluded ; <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>the</strong> outer maxillipedes is truncated atits distal end. Chelipecles moderately robust; merus or arm short,trig<strong>on</strong>ous and unarmed ; wrist and palm covered externally withsmall granules, wrist with <strong>on</strong>e or sometimes two acute teeth <strong>on</strong> its<strong>in</strong>ner marg<strong>in</strong> ; f<strong>in</strong>gers as l<strong>on</strong>g or nearly as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> palm, <strong>the</strong>mobile f<strong>in</strong>ger with two l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al series of acute granules <strong>on</strong> itsupper marg<strong>in</strong> ; <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers are regularly denticulated <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<strong>in</strong>ner marg<strong>in</strong>s, and have between <strong>the</strong>m scarcely any <strong>in</strong>terspace whenclosed. The ambulatory legs are compressed, without sp<strong>in</strong>ules, biithave a series of m<strong>in</strong>ute denticules <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong>merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>on</strong>ly. Colour (<strong>in</strong> spirit) light j-ellowish brown, f<strong>in</strong>gersa much deeper brown ; this colorati<strong>on</strong> extends also over a greatpart of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner and outer surfaces of <strong>the</strong> palm. The areolets of<strong>the</strong> carapace, pterygostomian regi<strong>on</strong>s, and legs are pubescent ; <strong>the</strong>ambulatory legs clo<strong>the</strong>d <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir marg<strong>in</strong>s witli l<strong>on</strong>ger hairs. Lengthof <strong>the</strong> largest male ra<strong>the</strong>r over 4 l<strong>in</strong>es (9 millim.), greatest breadth6 l<strong>in</strong>es (nearly 13 millim.).A specimen is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> from Port Denis<strong>on</strong>, 4 fms.(No. Ill),and four were collected <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> beach at Port MoUe (Nos. 95, 103).Stimps<strong>on</strong>'s specimens were from H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g.In ano<strong>the</strong>r male from Port MoUe (No. 103) <strong>the</strong> carapace is nearlynaked and <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers black ; this colorati<strong>on</strong> form<strong>in</strong>g also a broadblack c<strong>in</strong>cture cover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> greater part of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner and outersurface of <strong>the</strong> palms.In a male <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d collecti<strong>on</strong>, obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> beach at PortDarw<strong>in</strong> (No. 176), which is probably no more than a variety of thisspecies, <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers are p<strong>in</strong>kish and scarcely differ <strong>in</strong> colorati<strong>on</strong>from <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> palm, and have between <strong>the</strong>m (when closed) a•wider hiatus ; <strong>the</strong> palm also is slenderer than <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r males Ihave exam<strong>in</strong>ed. (See fig. a'.)Chlorodopsis granulatus is evidently very nearly allied to C. me-

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