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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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;CRUSTACEA. 2810. car<strong>in</strong>icauda is nearly allied to, and may prove to be identicalwith, O. Urtifr<strong>on</strong>s, White, which Mr. Haswell (Cat. p. 164) menti<strong>on</strong>sas comm<strong>on</strong>ly occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> sp<strong>on</strong>ges at Port Jacks<strong>on</strong> ; but <strong>in</strong> tholatter species <strong>the</strong> sp<strong>in</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> lower marg<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> hand (which exists<strong>in</strong> adult examples of O. car<strong>in</strong>icauda) is absent. I may add that <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> type specimen of 0. hirtifr<strong>on</strong>s <strong>the</strong> bases of <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d, as well asof <strong>the</strong> third, pair of legs bear a spiuule.2. Gebiopsis darw<strong>in</strong>ii. (Plate XXXII. fig. A.)The carapace is vertically deep and laterally compressed (as <strong>in</strong>Qehiopsis nitidus, A. M.-Edw.) ; its sides c<strong>on</strong>verge very slightly to<strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t, which has four median sp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>on</strong> its anterior marg<strong>in</strong>, arrangednearly <strong>in</strong> a semicircle, and are equidistant, and beh<strong>in</strong>d this<strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s are denticulated. The carapace is denselypubescent above <strong>in</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t, and its dorsal surface is bordered anteriorlyby a suture, which is c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ued backward nearly as far as <strong>the</strong> cervicalsuture, which is deep and well defiued. The segments of tbepostabdomen are nearly smooth, but clo<strong>the</strong>d with a few hairs ; <strong>the</strong>term<strong>in</strong>al segment slightly transverse, with <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong>straight and unarmed. The eyes, which have very short and thickpeduncles, are well nigh c<strong>on</strong>cealed beneath <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t <strong>in</strong> a dorsal view.The antennules are short, <strong>the</strong> peduncles scarcely reach<strong>in</strong>g bey<strong>on</strong>d<strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t, and each bear<strong>in</strong>g two subequalflagella. The antennae arelittle l<strong>on</strong>ger than <strong>the</strong> carapace ; <strong>the</strong> slender peduncles reach somewhatbey<strong>on</strong>d <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t ; <strong>the</strong> peniiltimate and term<strong>in</strong>al jo<strong>in</strong>ts areshort, and clo<strong>the</strong>d above with l<strong>on</strong>g hairs ; <strong>the</strong> llagella of <strong>the</strong> antennaeterm<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>in</strong> a pencil of hairs, and <strong>the</strong> several jo<strong>in</strong>ts also beara few seta*. The chelipedes are subequal and moderately robust<strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts unarmed and somewhat hairy ; <strong>the</strong> hairs l<strong>on</strong>gestand most abundant al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ferior marg<strong>in</strong>s ; <strong>the</strong> wrists are short,th<strong>in</strong>ly clo<strong>the</strong>d with hair, and hav<strong>in</strong>g a few m<strong>in</strong>ute sp<strong>in</strong>ules al<strong>on</strong>g<strong>the</strong>ir upper marg<strong>in</strong>s, of which <strong>the</strong> anterior <strong>on</strong>e is <strong>the</strong> most prom<strong>in</strong>ent; <strong>the</strong> palms l<strong>on</strong>ger than broad, somewhat turgid, rovmded aboveand below, and th<strong>in</strong>ly clo<strong>the</strong>d with hair, which is arranged iu distantl<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al l<strong>in</strong>es ; <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers are hairy, much shorter than <strong>the</strong>palms, thickened at base, dentated <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>ner marg<strong>in</strong>s, with <strong>the</strong>irapices slightly crossed when closed, <strong>the</strong> upper much curved. Thesec<strong>on</strong>d legs have <strong>the</strong> under marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts denselyfr<strong>in</strong>ged with hair, and <strong>the</strong> last three jo<strong>in</strong>ts are also hairy ; <strong>the</strong>penultimate jo<strong>in</strong>t l<strong>on</strong>ger than tho preced<strong>in</strong>g, moderately dilated andcompressed ;dactyli shorter than <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t ; <strong>the</strong> third legsare similar to <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d, but <strong>the</strong> merus is less hairy below, and <strong>the</strong>propus is shorter ; <strong>the</strong> fourth and fifth legs are much shorter andslenderer than <strong>the</strong> forego<strong>in</strong>g, and tho last three jo<strong>in</strong>ts are more orless hairy, <strong>the</strong> hairs thickest al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ferior marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> propus.The rami of <strong>the</strong> uropoda are broad, with <strong>the</strong> distal marg<strong>in</strong>sstraight : <strong>the</strong>y about reach to <strong>the</strong> distal end of <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al segmentof <strong>the</strong> postabdomen. Colour (<strong>in</strong> spirit) yellowish white. Thelength of <strong>the</strong> largest specimen does not exceed 9 l<strong>in</strong>es (19 raillim.).

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