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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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110 COLLECTIONS PEOM MELANESIA.56. ? Area imbricata.Bnu/uih'e ; Reeve, C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>. fig. 73.I fail to discover any good dist<strong>in</strong>cti<strong>on</strong>s between A. cunealis,Hah. Port Molle, Queensland, 12 fms. {Copp<strong>in</strong>ger) ; Geel<strong>on</strong>g,Port Philip {Mus. Cum<strong>in</strong>g) ; Port Ess<strong>in</strong>gt<strong>on</strong> and N.E. Australia{Brit. Mus.).The specimens from <strong>the</strong> above localities bel<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>on</strong>e species,and so closely resemble, with <strong>the</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong> of colour, West-Indianexamples of this species, that I hesitate to separate <strong>the</strong>m specifically,Eeeve, A. kraussi, Philippi, and A. imbricata = A. umb<strong>on</strong>ata, Lamarck,except that <strong>the</strong> two former generally, but not always, have morerhomboidal grooves <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> ligament.57. Area (Barbatia) lima.Area lima, Heeve, C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>. fig. 101.Hob. Port MoUc, 14 fms., and Thursday Island, 2-6 fms. (Copp<strong>in</strong>ger); Burias and Corrigidor, Philipp<strong>in</strong>es ( Cum<strong>in</strong>g)." Light brown, sta<strong>in</strong>ed with brown, spotted with brown, posteriorlycovered with a th<strong>in</strong>, very f<strong>in</strong>e bristly epidermis." Such is<strong>the</strong> err<strong>on</strong>eous descripti<strong>on</strong> given by Eeeve of this sj)ecies. It is, <strong>in</strong>fact, a purely white shell throughout, and all <strong>the</strong> brown sta<strong>in</strong>s andspots are merely <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> epidermis. The entire surfaceis ornamented with very numerous close-set f<strong>in</strong>e radiat<strong>in</strong>g riblets,which are f<strong>in</strong>ely granular, <strong>the</strong> granules so placed as to form c<strong>on</strong>centricseries. About half a dozen of <strong>the</strong> costfe down <strong>the</strong> posteriorside and a few at <strong>the</strong> anterior end are thicker than <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>central porti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> valve, aud c<strong>on</strong>sequently have larger granules,those beh<strong>in</strong>d be<strong>in</strong>g fur<strong>the</strong>r apart also. The few ribs towards <strong>the</strong>middle be<strong>in</strong>g duplicate, as stated by Reeve, is an <strong>in</strong>dividual ra<strong>the</strong>rthan a specific character. The <strong>in</strong>terior is white, and <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>crenulated, <strong>the</strong> crenulati<strong>on</strong> corresp<strong>on</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> coarseness with <strong>the</strong>radiat<strong>in</strong>g costa3.58, Area (Barbatia) tenebrica.Area teuebrica, Reeve, C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>. fig. 105.Hah. Samar, Philipp<strong>in</strong>es (Cum<strong>in</strong>g) ; Port Ess<strong>in</strong>gt<strong>on</strong> ( Capt. Wiclc-Jiam <strong>in</strong> Brit. Mus.) ; Port Curtis {Dr. Copp<strong>in</strong>ger) ; Bombay {Mus.Cum<strong>in</strong>g).The surface of this species is m<strong>in</strong>utely reticulated with excessivelyf<strong>in</strong>e radiat<strong>in</strong>g and c<strong>on</strong>centric liroe, of which <strong>the</strong> former are<strong>the</strong> coarser, subgranular, and generally alternat<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>er aud coarser.The valves exhibit an <strong>in</strong>dicati<strong>on</strong> of a fa<strong>in</strong>t depressi<strong>on</strong> down <strong>the</strong>middle, from <strong>the</strong> umbo to <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> ventral marg<strong>in</strong>, which<strong>in</strong> some specimens is slightly <strong>in</strong>curved or siiuiatcd at that part. Itis also thickened with<strong>in</strong>, smooth, and rounded.The <strong>in</strong>terior is bluish white aud radiately striated, <strong>the</strong> striie be<strong>in</strong>g

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