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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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—SPONGIIDA. 625TETBACTINELLIDA.As usual with shallow dredg<strong>in</strong>gs like those of he ' Alert,' <strong>the</strong>family Choristidte is al<strong>on</strong>e represented. The proporti<strong>on</strong> of speciesto <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> is about <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Australiancollecti<strong>on</strong> ; but we miss <strong>the</strong> genera Geodia and Placosp<strong>on</strong>gla, whichmight have been expected to occur here. The remarkable group withdiscoid dermal plates which stands between Geodia and SteUetta isrepresented by a new species.CHOEISTID^.4U. Tetilla dactyloidea.Tethya dactyloidea, Carta-, Ann. 4" Ma(/. N. H. 1869, iii. p. 15, figs,1-5 ; 1872, ix. p. 82, pi. 10. figs. 1-5.A somewhat imperfect specimen, hav<strong>in</strong>g, however, probably hadsomewhat <strong>the</strong> form of Tlienea tvalliclii, "Wright, when perfect^t. c.not produced upwards <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g cyl<strong>in</strong>der figured by Mr. Carter,but depressed and agariciform. Its diameter is much greaterthan that of Carter's specimen, viz. 40 millim. (1| <strong>in</strong>ch); its presen<strong>the</strong>ight is 25 millim. (1 <strong>in</strong>ch). The spicules agree closely withMr. Carter's descripti<strong>on</strong>s and figures, with <strong>the</strong> excepti<strong>on</strong> that <strong>the</strong>forked anchor does not exhibit a c<strong>on</strong>stant <strong>in</strong>equality <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> lengthof <strong>the</strong> arms.Hah. Glorioso Islands, low water.Distributi<strong>on</strong>.S.E. coast of Arabia (^Carter).ERYLUS, Gray.SteUetta, pars, Schmidt, Sp<strong>on</strong>y. Aclr. Meer., Sp<strong>on</strong>g. Kilst. Alt/., Sp<strong>on</strong>g.Atl. Get. ; Carter, Ann. ^ Mag. N. H. 1880, v. p. 135.Erylus and Triate, Gray, P. Z. 8. 1867, p. 549.Discifera, of subsecti<strong>on</strong> Pycnodermata of group Stellett<strong>in</strong>a, Carter,Ann. ^ Mag. N. H. 1883, xi. p. 348.I have already <strong>in</strong>dicated (Part I. pp. 471, 472) that <strong>the</strong> speciescalled by Schmidt SteUetta, but provided with disks composed ofmodified trichites, should be def<strong>in</strong>itely separated from that genus.I adopt for this dist<strong>in</strong>ct group <strong>the</strong> generic term which Dr. Grayassigned to S. mamillaris, Schmidt. It may be characterized as :Compris<strong>in</strong>g Choristid Tetract<strong>in</strong>ellida with <strong>the</strong> surface covered by alayer of detached discoid trichite globates, and hav<strong>in</strong>g besides a z<strong>on</strong>espiculeand small stellates with slender and few rays. Formlobate. Vents s<strong>in</strong>gle or multiple.It differs from Geodia <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> discoid form of <strong>the</strong> trichite massesand <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>dependence of each o<strong>the</strong>r (<strong>in</strong> Geodia <strong>the</strong>y are united byligaments). It <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> described species SteUetta euastri<strong>on</strong>, S.mamiUaris, and S. discophora, Schmidt, and S. eiiastrum, Carter.SteUetta (jeod<strong>in</strong>a and S. <strong>in</strong>termedia, Schmidt, should be referred toQeodia.2s

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