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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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;316 COLLECTIONS FROM MELANESIA.segments and fourth and fifth segments exist <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> dorsalsurface, but <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> third extend down to <strong>the</strong> rounded postero-lateralangles ; <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d segment <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong> above <strong>the</strong>rounded postero-lateral angles is obscurely dentated. The lobes of<strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al segment arc subc<strong>on</strong>ical and tipped with <strong>on</strong>e or twosetse. The eyes are oval, but very obscurely seen. The penultimatejo<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>the</strong> peduncles of <strong>the</strong> superior antcnnaj is slightly l<strong>on</strong>gerand slenderer than <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g ; <strong>the</strong> third jo<strong>in</strong>t, with which <strong>the</strong>short accessory flagellum is articulated, is verj- short ; <strong>the</strong> flagellaare <strong>the</strong>mselves imperfect ; <strong>the</strong> accessory flagella about 6-jo<strong>in</strong>ted.Tbe <strong>in</strong>ferior antennae are much shorter than <strong>the</strong> superior ; <strong>the</strong> firstpeduncular jo<strong>in</strong>t little more than half as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d, whichis about as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> third; <strong>the</strong> flagella 12-14-jo<strong>in</strong>ted. The firstlegs are slender and feeble ; <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts very small, with posterioracute lobe and tooth ; <strong>the</strong> carpus resembles <strong>the</strong> propus orpalm, hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>vex, rounded, and hairy; <strong>the</strong>dactyl is a little more than half as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> palm. The sec<strong>on</strong>dlegs have <strong>the</strong> carpus very short, propus c<strong>on</strong>siderably enlarged, l<strong>on</strong>gerthan broad, its distal marg<strong>in</strong> oblique, slightly arcuated, and def<strong>in</strong>edby a small tooth ; dactyl slightly arcuated, and clos<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong>distal marg<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> propus. The three posterior legs are slender<strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> fourth to sixth jo<strong>in</strong>ts with a few stiff hairs.The uropoda are biramose, <strong>the</strong> rami <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> penultimate and antepenultimatepairs subequal ; <strong>the</strong> last pair are want<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> threespecimens I have exam<strong>in</strong>ed.Ano<strong>the</strong>r specimen from Port Jacks<strong>on</strong>, 0-5 fms., which I referdoubtfully to this genus (it hav<strong>in</strong>g lost <strong>the</strong> head), and which I cannotidentify with any known Si^iecies, has <strong>the</strong> body smooth and unarmed,<strong>the</strong> first three postabdom<strong>in</strong>al segments with a small sp<strong>in</strong>uleat <strong>the</strong>ir postero-lateral angles ; <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al segment has <strong>the</strong> lobesflattened and subacute distally. The first legs are small, with <strong>the</strong>carpus and propus posteriorly arcuated, <strong>the</strong> carpus little shorterthan <strong>the</strong> propus. The sec<strong>on</strong>d legs have <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>t short, butlittle produced at its postero-distal angle ; carpus transverse, dilated<strong>in</strong> its distal half, which equals <strong>the</strong> width of <strong>the</strong> palm at base ;palml<strong>on</strong>ger than broad, narrower distally, with <strong>the</strong> distal marg<strong>in</strong> veryoblique, not acute, but present<strong>in</strong>g a broad surface, aga<strong>in</strong>st which<strong>the</strong> str<strong>on</strong>g arcuate dactyl closes, and armed with four sp<strong>in</strong>es or lobesas follows—<strong>on</strong>e def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> postero-distal angle, a pair of smallsp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t of this, and a rounded lobe below <strong>the</strong> articulati<strong>on</strong> of<strong>the</strong> palm with <strong>the</strong> dactyl. The three posterior legs are ra<strong>the</strong>rrobust, with <strong>the</strong> basus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts not serrated ; <strong>the</strong> merus produced at itsanterior and distal angle. The outer ramus of <strong>the</strong> penultimate andantepenultimate uropoda is slightly shorter than <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner ramus<strong>the</strong> rami of <strong>the</strong> last pair subequal, broader and slightly shorter than<strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g.This species, which may be designated provisi<strong>on</strong>ally M. crassimana,is apparently well dist<strong>in</strong>guished by <strong>the</strong> form and dentiti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong>palms of <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d pair of legs.There is also <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> a specimen which may bel<strong>on</strong>g to

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