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The Quest for Relevant Air Power

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French <strong>Air</strong> Force │ 89<br />

<strong>The</strong> reorganisation of the FAF’s command structure represented<br />

a direct response to the shifting geostrategic context. Since a major<br />

clash within Europe was no longer an immediate threat, large<br />

command structures and <strong>for</strong>ces preassigned <strong>for</strong> specific tasks had<br />

become obsolete. Instead, continuous operations abroad and the<br />

thrust towards combined and joint operations required a flexible<br />

approach. <strong>The</strong> structure was fully in line with the 1994 White<br />

Book, which largely decouples conventional <strong>for</strong>ces from nuclear<br />

strategy and puts a premium upon power projection and operations<br />

in multinational frameworks. 45 Three years later, under Chirac’s<br />

presidency, military planning law 1997–2002 confirmed the<br />

re<strong>for</strong>m of the command structure. 46<br />

<strong>The</strong> military planning law <strong>for</strong> 1997–2002 was supposed to be<br />

the first out of three to achieve the goals set by the Armed Forces<br />

Model 2015. It initiated a streamlining process of the aircraft fleet,<br />

as depicted in the following table:<br />

Table 1. Armed Forces Model 2015 (FAF)<br />

1996 2002 2015<br />

405 combat aircraft<br />

( Mirage F1, Mirage<br />

2000, Jaguar, Mirage IV)<br />

80 tactical transport<br />

aircraft<br />

360 combat aircraft<br />

( Mirage F1, Jaguar,<br />

Mirage IV, Mirage 2000)<br />

80 tactical transport<br />

aircraft<br />

300 modern combat<br />

aircraft<br />

50 modern transport<br />

aircraft (A400Ms)<br />

11 AAR aircraft 14 AAR aircraft 16 AAR aircraft<br />

6 specialised C-160<br />

Transall<br />

6 specialised C-160<br />

Transall<br />

2 specialised C-160<br />

Transall<br />

4 AWACS 4 AWACS 4 AWACS<br />

1 DC 8 Sarigue (electronic<br />

intelligence)<br />

1 DC 8 Sarigue 1 DC 8 Sarigue<br />

101 helicopters 86 helicopters 84 helicopters<br />

Reprinted from Loi de Programmation Militaire (LPM) [French military programme bill of law]<br />

1997–2002, Rapport fait au nom de la commission des Affaires étrangères, de la défense et des <strong>for</strong>ces<br />

armées (1) sur le projet de loi, adopté par l’Assemblée Nationale après déclaration d’urgence, relatif à<br />

la programmation militaire pour les années 1997 à 2002 [Report on behalf of the commission of<br />

<strong>for</strong>eign and defence affairs and the armed <strong>for</strong>ces on the military programme bill of law 1997–2002,<br />

approved by the national assembly after a declaration of urgency], no. 427 (Paris: Sénat, 1996), 132.<br />

Yet, the delay of several procurement programmes due to financial,<br />

technological, or industrial reasons prevented the FAF from

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