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UNESCO SCIENCE REPORT

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<strong>UNESCO</strong> <strong>SCIENCE</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

Figure 25.3: GERD in the Republic of Korea by source<br />

of funds and as a share of GDP, 2006–2013 (%)<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

2011<br />

2012<br />

2013<br />

0.69 2.14<br />

0.78 2.21<br />

0.84 2.28<br />

0.95 2.34<br />

0.97 2.49<br />

0.98 2.76<br />

1.00 3.01<br />

1.00 3.14<br />

Government share<br />

Share of industry<br />

Note: The government share refers to R&D financed by the government,<br />

the higher education sector and other national sources but the<br />

contribution of all but the government share is negligible.<br />

Source: MSIP (2014b)<br />

Figure 25.4: GERD in the Republic of Korea by<br />

source of funds, 2010 and 2013 (%)<br />

Business<br />

enterprise<br />

sector<br />

71.80<br />

75.68<br />

Source: MSIP (2014b)<br />

2010<br />

0.22<br />

Foreign sources<br />

0.30<br />

2013<br />

27.98<br />

24.02<br />

Government<br />

and other<br />

national sources<br />

Figure 25.5: GERD in the Republic of Korea by type<br />

of research, 2003–2013<br />

In KRW trillions<br />

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

2.76<br />

3.97<br />

12.34<br />

3.40<br />

4.71<br />

14.07<br />

3.71<br />

5.03<br />

15.41<br />

4.14<br />

5.43<br />

4.92<br />

6.21<br />

5.54<br />

6.77<br />

6.85<br />

7.57<br />

7.99<br />

8.74<br />

17.77<br />

9.01<br />

10.12<br />

Source: MSIP (2014b)<br />

19.07<br />

10.15<br />

10.57<br />

20.17<br />

10.67<br />

11.32<br />

22.18<br />

24.15<br />

22.19<br />

23.51<br />

27.34<br />

27.12<br />

31.30<br />

30.76<br />

34.50<br />

34.72<br />

37.93<br />

37.32<br />

Basic research<br />

Applied research<br />

Experimental<br />

development<br />

Total R&D<br />

43.85<br />

49.89<br />

55.44<br />

59.31<br />

666

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