UNESCO SCIENCE REPORT

Table S5: Tertiary graduates in 2008 and 2013 and graduates in science,
engineering, agriculture and health in 2013
2008 2013
Tertiary graduates Tertiary graduates Science
MF (000s) Females (%) MF (000s) Females (%)
Post–
secondary
diploma
MF (000s)
Bachelor’s
and master’s
degrees
MF (000s)
PhDs
MF (000s)
Female PhDs
(%)
Other Europe and West Asia
Armenia 35.00 +2 61.5 +2 – – 0 -3 2.52 -3 0.11 -3 22.52 -3
Azerbaijan 49.20 53.5 47.04 -1 52.1 -1 0.19 -1 4.27 -1 0.10 -1 27.00 -1
Belarus 112.88 – 137.46 60.8 0 2.43 0.21 50.48
Georgia 17.73 +2 60.4 +2 17.68 56.8 0.43 1.64 0.06 55.56
Iran, Islamic Rep. of 457.57 +1 52.0 +1 716.10 45.6 1.19 53.83 0.77 40.08
Israel – – – – – – – –
Moldova, Rep. of 27.06 58.4 34.81 59.6 0.48 1.28 0.05 55.56
Russian Federation 2 064.47 +1 – – – 30.32 -2 97.20 -2 – –
Turkey 444.76 46.0 607.98 -1 47.1 -1 17.01 -1 34.19 -1 1.16 -1 50.73 -1
Ukraine 610.23 – 621.79 55.0 7.54 30.83 1.27 50.90
European Free Trade Assoc.
Iceland 3.63 66.2 4.10 -1 64.5 -1 0.01 -1 0.31 -1 0.01 -1 35.71 -1
Liechtenstein 0.18 30.1 0.31 -1 30.2 -1 a -1 0 -1 0 -1 a -1
Norway 35.21 60.6 44.75 58.7 0.11 2.74 0.49 39.84
Switzerland 67.33 48.6 81.91 48.3 0.02 5.56 1.07 35.21
Sub–Saharan Africa
Angola – – 13.55 48.0 – – – –
Benin 14.64 +1 31.2 +1 16.71 -2 29.7 -2 – – – –
Botswana – – 6.55 – 0.26 0.52 0 –
Burkina Faso 9.48 +2 – 16.15 31.8 – – – –
Burundi 2.79 +2 28.4 +2 7.31 -1 30.7 -1 0 -1 – 0 -1 a -1
Cabo Verde – – – – – 0.12 0 a
Cameroon 33.99 – 36.31 -2 – – – – –
Central African Rep. – – – – – – – –
Chad – – – – – – – –
Comoros – – – – – 0.09 – –
Congo – – – – – – – –
Congo, Dem. Rep. of – – – – – – – –
Côte d'Ivoire – – – – – – – –
Djibouti 0.64 +1 – – – a -2 – a -2 a -2
Equatorial Guinea – – – – – – – –
Eritrea 3.02 +2 – 2.71 +1 26.3 +1 0.03 +1 – a +1 a +1
Ethiopia 65.37 24.1 – – 0 -3 10.62 -3 0.01 -3 0 -3
Gabon – – – – – – – –
Gambia – – – – – – – –
Ghana – – 79.74 40.7 1.12 6.46 0.01 12.50
Guinea – – – – – 1.03 – –
Guinea–Bissau – – – – – – – –
Kenya – – – – – – – –
Lesotho – – 4.75 65.2 0.04 0.07 0 a
Liberia 3.16 +2 30.0 +2 4.39 -1 38.2 -1 – – – –
Madagascar 16.40 47.5 25.26 47.9 0.36 2.24 0.02 34.78
Malawi – – – – – – – –
Mali – – – – – – – –
Mauritius – – – – – – – –
Mozambique 7.05 44.6 10.26 44.9 a 0.21 0 a
Namibia 5.53 58.4 – – – – – –
Niger 1.87 – – – – – – –
Nigeria – – – – – – – –
Rwanda – – 16.05 -1 42.7 -1 – – – –
Sao Tome and Principe a a – – a -1 – a -1 a -1
Senegal – – – – – – – –
Seychelles a a 0.08 85.9 0 – a a
Sierra Leone – – – – – – – –
Somalia – – – – – – – –
South Africa – – 183.86 -1 59.8 -1 6.44 -1 – 0.57 -1 40.53 -1
South Sudan – – – – – – – –
Swaziland – – 2.53 38.8 0 0.28 0.01 37.50
Tanzania – – – – – – – –
Togo – – – – – – – –
Uganda – – – – – – – –
Zambia – – – – – – – –
Zimbabwe 30.51 +2 45.2 +2 13.64 47.6 0.85 0.46 0 a
Arab states
Algeria 154.84 +1 62.5 +1 255.44 62.1 – 23.47 – –
Bahrain – – 5.28 +1 60.5 +1 0.17 +1 0.23 +1 0.00 +1 50.00 +1
Egypt – – 510.36 52.1 0 20.85 0.60 45.13
Iraq – – – – – – – –
Jordan – – 60.69 -2 48.4 -2 0.44 -2 2.79 -2 0.03 -2 52.00 -2
Kuwait – – 12.72 58.3 a 0.23 a a
Lebanon 32.30 55.3 54.21 55.8 0 -2 3.74 -2 0.00 -2 100.00 -2
Libya – – – – – – – –
Mauritania – – – – – – a a
Morocco 62.73 32.0 – – – – – –
764