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UNESCO SCIENCE REPORT

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Electronic communications dominate high-tech exports<br />

National high-tech exports by type, 2013 (%)<br />

Southeast Asia and Oceania<br />

Australia<br />

6.8<br />

2.4 6.7<br />

19.9 3.3 23.4 2.1 14.8 20.5<br />

Cambodia<br />

0.1 0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.1<br />

90.4 7.6<br />

0.2<br />

Fiji<br />

5.0<br />

1.6<br />

0.8<br />

4.8 84.3 3.4<br />

Indonesia 0.6<br />

12.2 23.7 8.7 44.4 1.7 3.2 5.4<br />

Kiribati<br />

1.4<br />

12.9<br />

78.5 7.1<br />

KIRIBATI<br />

Malaysia<br />

0.2<br />

1.0<br />

18.8<br />

0.3<br />

2.5 69.8 7.3<br />

0.2<br />

New Zealand 1.8 0.5<br />

16.5 5.2 11.1 30.4 3.5 19.5 11.6<br />

1.5 0.2<br />

Philippines 0.2<br />

21.2 3.7 69.4<br />

0.2<br />

3.6<br />

Samoa 0.4<br />

6.9 8.8<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

83.6<br />

Singapore<br />

2.3<br />

0.4<br />

1.0<br />

12.2 3.0 73.0 6.3<br />

1.7<br />

Solomon Islands<br />

92.0<br />

0.9 3.9<br />

2.9 0.3<br />

Thailand<br />

Timor-Leste<br />

0.6<br />

3.0<br />

1.0<br />

0.2<br />

1.3<br />

46.8 4.9 38.9 4.2<br />

0.3<br />

6.8 41.0 45.3 0.7 4.9<br />

Viet Nam<br />

1.4 17.8 0.1 79.6<br />

0.1<br />

0.9<br />

Aerospace Armaments Chemical products Computer/office machines Electrical machinery<br />

Electronic communications Non-electrical machinery Pharmaceuticals Scientific instruments<br />

Growth in high-tech exports has been fastest in Cambodia and Viet Nam, exports have receded in<br />

the Philippines and Fiji<br />

US$ millions<br />

High-tech exports (US$ millions)<br />

2008 2013<br />

Change (US$ millions) Change (%)<br />

Australia 4 340.3 5 193.2 852.9 19.7<br />

Cambodia 3.8 76.5 72.7 1 913.6<br />

Fiji 5.0 2.7 -2.3 -45.7<br />

Indonesia 5 851.7 6 390.3 538.6 9.2<br />

Malaysia 43 156.7 63 778.6 20 622.0 47.8<br />

New Zealand 624.3 759.2 134.9 21.6<br />

Philippines 26 910.2 19 711.4 -7 198.8 -26.8<br />

Samoa 0.3 0.2 -0.1 -40.6<br />

Singapore 123 070.8 140 790.8 17 719.9 14.4<br />

Thailand 33 257.9 37 286.4 4 028.5 12.1<br />

Viet Nam 2 960.6 32 489.1 29 528.5 997.4<br />

Total 240 181.9 306 482.5 66 300.7 27.6<br />

Source: United Nations’ Comtrade database<br />

Chapter 27<br />

697

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