NRO-MOL_2015
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82 The Dorian Files Revealed: a Compendium of the <strong>NRO</strong>’s Manned Orbiting Laboratory Documents<br />
Under this management plan, the Director, <strong>MOL</strong>—<br />
assisted by a full-time general officer serving as Vice<br />
Director ‡ —was designated “the principal operating<br />
agent” for the program. He was to organize a strong<br />
“integrated systems and program implementation office”<br />
at El Segundo, Calif, headed by the Deputy Director,<br />
<strong>MOL</strong>. The latter would be responsible for “system<br />
procurement, design, development, test and evaluation,”<br />
overall mission operations, including man’s safety during<br />
all phases of manned flight, etc., and would exercise “onorbit<br />
control of the vehicle and reconnaissance payload<br />
in responsive to intelligence collection tasks established<br />
by the D<strong>NRO</strong> or his designee.”<br />
Three days after receiving these instructions, Schriever<br />
convened a meeting at SSD of the key people who<br />
would be involved in managing the program. They<br />
included General Evans, who had been designated Vice<br />
Director, <strong>MOL</strong>; Brig Gen R. A. Berg, who was named<br />
Deputy Director, effective 1 October; and Generals Funk,<br />
Bleymaier § , and Martin. After discussing the essential<br />
supporting role that SSD would play during <strong>MOL</strong>’s<br />
development, Schriever addressed Martin as follows: “I<br />
think it is important that any time anything goes on in<br />
the sensor area important enough to talk to your boss<br />
[D<strong>NRO</strong>], I should also be informed. We must not keep<br />
secrets from one another.” 9<br />
The basic <strong>MOL</strong> management structure would be<br />
completed with establishment of a “Sensor Payload<br />
Office” under General Martin. Its responsibilities were to<br />
manage all contracts for the high resolution photographic<br />
sensor payload, i.e., the primary optics, cameras and<br />
camera handling devices, etc. It would recommend the<br />
contractors to be selected, be responsible for detailed<br />
technical direction over the contracts, and provide<br />
“contracting services” to the Deputy Director, <strong>MOL</strong>, for<br />
all “black” contracts required by the latter. 7<br />
After McNamara approved this <strong>MOL</strong> organization<br />
(see chart, next page) and following the President’s<br />
announcement, Secretary Zuckert formally designated<br />
General Schriever as <strong>MOL</strong> Director and sent him<br />
instructions which spelled out General Martin’s<br />
responsibilities as follows:<br />
The Director, SAFSP, located at<br />
SSD, will be responsible to the<br />
D<strong>NRO</strong> for development, acquisition<br />
and test of the sensor payload in<br />
response to technical specifications<br />
and requirements provided by the<br />
Deputy Director, <strong>MOL</strong>. He will<br />
be responsible for all “black”<br />
contracting, and will establish a<br />
<strong>MOL</strong> sensor payload office, co-located<br />
with the <strong>MOL</strong> System Office, to carry<br />
out his responsibilities. He will<br />
review and approve implementation<br />
of BYEMAN security procedures.<br />
In addition, SAFSP will maintain<br />
surveillance over the utilization<br />
of the critical Air Force, Aerospace<br />
and industrial resources of the NRP<br />
including the <strong>MOL</strong>. 8<br />
Figure 42. Russell A. Berg<br />
Source: CSNR Reference Collection<br />
General Martin responded that he would try to keep<br />
Schriever informed, but he noted that in his discussions<br />
with McMillan, many subjects were covered with <strong>MOL</strong><br />
frequently mentioned in that context. He said it would be<br />
improbable, therefore, that he would be able to inform<br />
General Schriever of details of each discussion, but<br />
would do his best to advise him of substantive issues.<br />
He understood that he was to be responsive to program<br />
guidance from the Deputy Director, <strong>MOL</strong>, and would<br />
‡ The Vice Director was to organize and run the <strong>MOL</strong> Program Office in the<br />
Pentagon.<br />
§ At this meeting Schriever announced Bleymaier’s reassignment to become<br />
Commander of the Western Test Range. He had been serving as SSD Deputy<br />
Commander for Manned Space Systems.