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Architectural_Design_with_SketchUp

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<strong>Architectural</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>SketchUp</strong><br />

<strong>SketchUp</strong>’s Tool Set<br />

Navigating the 3D Model<br />

<strong>SketchUp</strong> provides various means to move around 3D space while you are working on your<br />

model. Analogous to many other CAD software programs, there are tools for zoom, pan,<br />

and orbit. You can access these using the buttons on the main toolbar. If you are using a<br />

wheel mouse, however, you can do this much faster by rotating the wheel (to zoom in or<br />

out), pushing the wheel and dragging the mouse (to orbit), or holding the Shift key while<br />

you push the wheel (to pan sideways).<br />

Two further tools of interest in this context are the Walk and Look Around tools:<br />

NN<br />

Walk—This tool allows you to explore the 3D space interactively by walking back and<br />

forth through space as if you were walking through a building, for example. To use the<br />

tool, click on the icon that shows the two footsteps, which is found on the Large Tool<br />

Set toolbar. Then use your mouse (click and drag) to navigate.<br />

TIP<br />

It is a good idea to increase the field of view to one that is more similar to our own spatial<br />

perception (a quite narrow 35 degrees is the default setting). To do that, select the Zoom<br />

tool (the magnifying glass) and enter a larger value into the Measurements Box at the bottom<br />

of the screen (e.g., 60 degrees). Also make sure eye height is at human level. To change<br />

it, select the Look Around tool (the single eye) and type in a reasonable value (e.g., 6f).<br />

NN<br />

Look Around—As the name implies, the way this tool works is similar to the way you<br />

move your head around to explore a space.<br />

IN-DEPTH<br />

Alternatives for Controlling <strong>SketchUp</strong>’s View<br />

The aforementioned built-in methods are not the only tools that you can use to orbit,<br />

move, or walk around. Here are some suggestions for alternatives.<br />

One method is a 3D mouse (e.g., the SpaceNavigator made by 3D Connexion), which<br />

behaves more like a joystick and allows you to move more intuitively through 3D space<br />

because it combines the zoom, pan, and orbit motions into one tool. A common use case<br />

for this tool is to position it at the left hand (if you are right-handed) and use it in combination<br />

<strong>with</strong> the regular mouse at the right hand. (See Figure 2.13.)<br />

Another option is to use a device that can be operated in 3D space similar to the actual<br />

motion in <strong>SketchUp</strong>. This offers the possibility of experiencing <strong>SketchUp</strong>’s 3D space in a<br />

more immersive fashion. An example is a Wiimote controller (taken from a Wii video game<br />

console). This tool is very inexpensive ($40 is a current retail price), and its sensors (an<br />

accelerometer and others) can be set up to control any software using the freely available<br />

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