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Architectural_Design_with_SketchUp

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<strong>Architectural</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>SketchUp</strong><br />

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Oblique aerial imagery. While mostly available only for cities and major urban areas,<br />

these images provide angled views of buildings showing all facades. At this point,<br />

oblique imagery is accessible only using Google’s Building Maker tool, but building<br />

models created <strong>with</strong> it can be reimported into <strong>SketchUp</strong>.<br />

You can access Building Maker here: http://sketchup.google.com/3dwh/buildingmaker.html.<br />

Figure 3.21: Geo-locating a model using the Add Location tool<br />

You can exchange data and building models from <strong>SketchUp</strong> <strong>with</strong> other software in a<br />

variety of ways. The free version of <strong>SketchUp</strong> allows you to export 2D images, 3D models<br />

(as COLLADA DAE or Google Earth KMZ files), and animations. The Pro version adds to that<br />

AutoCAD DWG and DXF export as well as some generic 3D formats like 3DS, FBX, OBJ, XSI,<br />

and VRML.<br />

To import 3D models into <strong>SketchUp</strong>, you can use either 3DS, DEM, DAE, or KMZ file<br />

formats in the free version. The Pro version adds to this AutoCAD DWG and DXF import.<br />

Beyond these formats, many 3D software packages now include direct SKP file import,<br />

which makes it even easier to use a <strong>SketchUp</strong> model in another program. If this is not available,<br />

then a good file format, which is universally accepted and supported by all versions<br />

of <strong>SketchUp</strong>, is the COLLADA format. This is also the format Google Earth uses (in its KMZ<br />

files) and the one in which models in the 3D Warehouse are stored (besides the original<br />

<strong>SketchUp</strong> file format).<br />

Example 3.4: Program Planning <strong>with</strong> <strong>SketchUp</strong>’s Dynamic Components<br />

When laying out a space program for a building, a common approach is to use rectangular<br />

“blocks” to represent spaces (offices, auditoriums, etc.) and then arrange them visually to<br />

outline the total space requirement and relationships among them. In this example, we will<br />

use simple rectangular Dynamic Components to help us <strong>with</strong> this task.<br />

If you don’t have <strong>SketchUp</strong> Pro, you can still do this example. Simply download the Space<br />

component from the companion website and insert it into a model. Skip to step 7 to start<br />

using this component.<br />

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