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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tiilib 199<br />

AUah (B) snpported these peaceful da'wah activities, as he sent<br />

Kh%d ibn d-Wdeed (A), then '<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> T2b (&). The<br />

Prophet (B) targeted people and centres <strong>of</strong> influence in<br />

society, who could play an important role in building states. He<br />

followed this great principle throughout his life.5"<br />

The Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah (g) commanded '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) to judge<br />

between the people in Yemen. '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) himself told us about that<br />

when he said: "The Messenger <strong>of</strong> AUah (&) sent me to Yemen. 1 said<br />

to him: '0 Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah, are you sending me to people who are<br />

older than me, when I am young and do not know much about<br />

judicial matters?' He placed his hand on my chest and said: '0 Allah,<br />

make his tongue steadfast and guide his heart. 0 '<strong>Ali</strong>, when two<br />

disputants sit before yon, do not pass judgement between them until<br />

yon listen to the second one the way you listen to the first one. If you<br />

do that, you will know what is the correct judgement."' '<strong>Ali</strong> said: "I<br />

never had any confusion concerning a judgement after that."508<br />

After Islam spread in their country, the Yemenis needed<br />

people to teach them about their religion and to judge between them<br />

in accordance with the dings <strong>of</strong> Allah (B). The Messenger <strong>of</strong> AUah<br />

(g) sent a number <strong>of</strong> the Companions, including Mu'2dh and Abu<br />

Moosa d-Ash'ari, to various parts <strong>of</strong> Yemen, and one <strong>of</strong> the best <strong>of</strong><br />

them was '<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> T2ib (&). The books <strong>of</strong> history, hadith and<br />

Islamic jurispmdence have preserved for us a number <strong>of</strong> the<br />

judgements that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&)passed<br />

,. when he was in Yemen, including<br />

the following:<br />

6.10.1. Ws judgement concerning the four people<br />

who pushed one another beside a trap dug for a lion<br />

It was narrated from Hanash that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) said: The<br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah (s) sent me to Yemen, and they came to some<br />

people who had built a trap for a They began to push one

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