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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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I explain the allegiance that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) swore to 'Uthmh (&)<br />

when he assumed the caliphate, and I refute the lies that have<br />

surrounded the incident. I speak <strong>of</strong> '<strong>Ali</strong>'s efforts in support <strong>of</strong><br />

'Uthmin's state, how he defended 'Uthmh (&) against the<br />

troublemakers, his attitude towards the unrest that led to the siege and<br />

murder <strong>of</strong> 'Uthmiin (&), and his stance after this martyrdom. I write<br />

<strong>of</strong> the intermdage between the family <strong>of</strong> '<strong>Ali</strong> (4) and the family<br />

<strong>of</strong> 'Uthmk (&).<br />

I quote the comments <strong>of</strong> '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) concerning the Rightly<br />

Guided Caliphs who came before him, which are indicative <strong>of</strong> the<br />

love and respect he had for them, and his disavowal <strong>of</strong> those who<br />

slandered and reviled them. He carried out the hadd5 punishment for<br />

slander on those who reviled Abu Bakr and 'Umar (may AUah be<br />

pleased with them both). The Muslim reader cannot help hut weep<br />

when he or she reflects upon the words <strong>of</strong> Amir al-Mn'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong><br />

(&) concerning the caliphs and his interactions with that unique<br />

Qur'anic generation and its noble leaders.<br />

I recount the swearing <strong>of</strong> allegiance to '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) as caliph and<br />

how it was done; why he was most entitled to it; the consensus <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Companions concerning it; how Tabah and az-Zuhayr swore<br />

allegiance to him voluntarily, without any pressure or compulsion;<br />

how consensus was formed about his caliphate; the conditions<br />

stipulated by '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) in his oath <strong>of</strong> allegiance; the first sermons he<br />

gave; the decision-makers in his state; a little about his virtues and<br />

most important attributes and the foundations <strong>of</strong> his system <strong>of</strong> rule. I<br />

discuss at length his attributes, describing his vast knowledge, deep<br />

understanding, asceticism, humility, generosity, noble attitude,<br />

modesty, devotion and gratitude to Allah (B), patience, sincerity<br />

and humble supplication; the ultimate reference point for his state<br />

and how it adhered to the Book <strong>of</strong> Allah and the Snnnah <strong>of</strong> His<br />

Messenger (g) and followed the example <strong>of</strong> the Rightly Guided

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