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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Trilib 505<br />

7. Playing with dice and playing chess<br />

Playing with dice is hark, according to Amir al-Mu'mineen<br />

'<strong>Ali</strong> (&), ,. who said: "Playing with two burning coals is dearer to me<br />

than playing with two dice."173 He would not greet people who were<br />

playing with dice.'74 The evidence for this prohibition is the words <strong>of</strong><br />

the Messenger <strong>of</strong> AUah (g): -, "Whoever plays with dice, it is as if he<br />

were dipping his hand in the flesh and blood <strong>of</strong> a pig."175<br />

Chess is also harim according to '<strong>Ali</strong> (&), as was narrated<br />

from him by <strong>Ibn</strong> ~ udbah.'~~ He used to say concerning chess: "It is<br />

the gambling <strong>of</strong> the non-Arab~."'~~ According to another report: "It<br />

is a kind <strong>of</strong> gambling." 17' It was narrated that Maysarab ibn Habeeb<br />

said: " '<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> ?[2lib (&) passed by some people who were<br />

playing chess and said: 'What are these images to which you are (so<br />

assiduously) devoted?'79 Holding a coal until it goes out is better for<br />

him than touching these.""80 It was narrated that 'Ammir ibn <strong>Abi</strong><br />

'Ammir said: " '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) passed by a group <strong>of</strong> (the tribe) Taym-<br />

Allah who were playing chess. He stood over them and said: 'Allah<br />

created you for something other than this. By Allah, were it not that it<br />

would set a precedent, I would hit your faces with it."'181 The<br />

evidence for this prohibition is that it is gambling, which is harh<br />

according to the Qur'an and by analogy.182<br />

8. Temporary (or fixed-term) marriage<br />

Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (4) said: Ramadan abrogated all<br />

other fasts, and temporary marriage was abrogated by divorce, 'iddah<br />

and inheritan~e."~ '<strong>Ali</strong>'s evidence for that was the report that he<br />

narrated from the Prophet (g), that he forbade temporary marriage<br />

and the flesh <strong>of</strong> domestic donkeys at the time <strong>of</strong> ~ha~bar."~<br />

9. Marriage without a guardian<br />

It was narrated from Abu Qays al-Awdi that '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) used to<br />

say: "If she gets married without the permission <strong>of</strong> a guardian, then

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