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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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226 '<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Ttlib at the time <strong>of</strong> the Rightly Guided Caliphs<br />

'My heirs should not share out any dinar that I leave behind.<br />

Whatever I have left, after the maintenance <strong>of</strong> my wives and the<br />

remuneration <strong>of</strong> my agent, is charity."'49<br />

Ahu Bakr as-Sideeq (4) followed these instructions with<br />

regard to F2timah (I&), in obedience to the words <strong>of</strong> the Prophet<br />

(g). Hence Ahu B& (&) said: "I am not going to leave anything<br />

that the Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah (g) used to do, hut I will do it too."50<br />

And he said: "By Allah, I will not leave anything that I saw the<br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah do, but I will do it too."51<br />

F2cirnah (%) stopped disputing with him after he quoted this<br />

hadith and explained the matter to her. This is evidence that she<br />

accepted the truth <strong>of</strong> what he said. <strong>Ibn</strong> ~uta~bah" said: "As for the<br />

dispute <strong>of</strong> F2timah (I&) with Abu Bakr (may AUah he pleased with<br />

them both) concernin; the inheritance <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (g), this was<br />

not something strange, because she did not know what the Messenger<br />

<strong>of</strong> Allah (g) had said, and she thought that she would inherit from<br />

him as children inherit from their fathers. When Ahu Bakr told her<br />

what the Prophet had said, she gave up her demand."53<br />

The Riifidis went to extremes with regard to the story <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inheritance <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (s). They drifted away from the truth,<br />

turning away from and ignoring the sound reports stating that he (g)<br />

was not to be inherited from. They made it one <strong>of</strong> the foundations <strong>of</strong><br />

the differences between the Companions and Ah1 al-Bayt (may Allah<br />

be pleased with them all) and an extension <strong>of</strong> the issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

caliphate. They accused the Companions (especially Ahu Bakr as-<br />

Sideeq and 'Umar al-Farooq) <strong>of</strong> mistreating and being unfair to Ahl<br />

al-Bayt. They alleged that these two seized the caliphate by force<br />

from Ah1 al-Bayt and then confiscated their wealth and all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

financial rights that Allah (s) had enjoined for them. The R%$s<br />

regard the issue <strong>of</strong> Fadak and denying F2timah (I$&) her inheritance<br />

as one <strong>of</strong> the most serious issues in which the ~o&&inions conspired

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