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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tcilib 625<br />

administration that prevented all aspects <strong>of</strong> negligence and<br />

deviation.338<br />

2.4.8. Taking part in decision-making<br />

If we reread these texts <strong>of</strong> Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) that<br />

encourage consultation, we will find that the point <strong>of</strong> this<br />

encouragement was to create participation in decision-making. There<br />

should not be just one person who makes the decisions, whether that<br />

person is a military leader, a financial leader, a manager or an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

in a position <strong>of</strong> responsibility in any field. Joint decision-making<br />

usually leads to the correct decision,339 because many minds are<br />

working together. It allows people with experience and knowledge to<br />

contribute; the decision, which is based on comprehensive<br />

discussion, will be agreed upon by many and thus will be closer to<br />

being correct.340 Seeking advice and discussion guarantees success.<br />

Amir al-Mu'mineen 'Mi (4) said: "Seek the advice <strong>of</strong> others, for<br />

success lies in seeking advice."341<br />

Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) did not define a particular way<br />

or style for consulting and seeking advice; rather he gave us a general<br />

principle and told us about the benefits <strong>of</strong> applying that principle. No<br />

field is exempt from the need for seeking advice; it is necessary in<br />

evesy activity in a person's life and becomes even more necessary<br />

when the activity involves or affects a group <strong>of</strong> people and not just<br />

one individual. If we examine these sayings, we will see that the<br />

correct decision comes as a result <strong>of</strong> exchanging ideas,34z and the<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> lengthy and comprehensive discussion on the part <strong>of</strong><br />

those who are in charge <strong>of</strong> reaching the right decision will become

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