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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> Tilib 623<br />

cousin, Qatham ibn al-'Abbk, in which he said: "There should not<br />

be any envoy between you and the people except your tongue, and no<br />

gatekeeper except your face."330 There are other texts confirming the<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> the relationship between the leader and his followers and<br />

stating that it should not be based on means or administrative<br />

restrictions or procedures; rather it should be based on face-to-face<br />

talk when there is a need for that.33'<br />

2.4.4. Fighting rigidity<br />

There are some administrative theories and systems which<br />

lead to rigidity, a waste <strong>of</strong> time and effort, and neglect <strong>of</strong> people's<br />

rights. Moreover, there are many ideas that no one thinks <strong>of</strong><br />

attempting in the first place, because it would take too long to get<br />

approval for them through administrative channels. Hence Amir al-<br />

Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) said that whoever gives in to slow procedures<br />

will neglect rights and duties.?3z<br />

2.4.5. Proper and fair supervision<br />

Supervision is important in any administrative system. Amir<br />

al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&) referred to this supervision when he said:<br />

"...and send spies from among the trustworthy and loyal people to<br />

spy on them, for your checking on them secretly would motivate<br />

them to be sincere and kind to the people."333 According to Amir al-<br />

Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> (&), supervision and checking is a mercy and<br />

support to the one who is supervised, so that he will continue to cany<br />

out this work sincerely. Supervision must be done by people who are<br />

sincere and honest, so that their evaluation will be fair and not<br />

affected by whims and desires. This supervision is a helping factor in<br />

achieving progress and motivating individuals to work and to be<br />

honest in their work. Rigid laws have no place in the administrative<br />

thought <strong>of</strong> Amir al-Mu'mineen '<strong>Ali</strong> when these laws and regulations

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