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Ali Ibn Abi Talib - Volume 1 of 2

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60 '<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> TZlib in Makkah<br />

We will not give him up until we lie dead around him,<br />

And be unmindful <strong>of</strong> our wives and children;<br />

Until a people in anns rise and fight you,<br />

As camels carrying water rise under empty water-skins.<br />

Abu T2ib continued to support his nephew and managed to<br />

penetrate the society <strong>of</strong> Quraysh with his great poetry that moved the<br />

people deeply. When Islam became deeply entrenched in the hearts<br />

<strong>of</strong> the members <strong>of</strong> some tribes, Quraysh came together and agreed<br />

among themselves to carry out a boycott against Banu HLhim and<br />

Banu Mugalih, according to which they would not intermany with<br />

them or trade with them, either buying or selling. They wrote a<br />

document, hung it up inside the Ka'bah and took pledges to that<br />

effect. Banu Hishim and Bann Muttalib went to Abu T2ib and<br />

stayed with him in his mountain pass.43 This occurred in the month <strong>of</strong><br />

M$arram, seven years after the p~ophethood began, and Banu<br />

Hkhim remained in this situation for nearly three years, during<br />

which nothing reached them except in secret. Finally, the worms ate<br />

the document, and the Prophet (@J told Abu Taib about it, and about<br />

the tearing up <strong>of</strong> the document and the cancellation <strong>of</strong> its contents.44<br />

Abu T%b died in the middle <strong>of</strong> the month <strong>of</strong> Shaww2, in the tenth<br />

year <strong>of</strong> prophethood, when he was over eighty years old, but he had<br />

not become ~ uslim.~~ This was the same year in which Khadeejah<br />

(%), the wife <strong>of</strong> the Prophet (@J, also died, and calamities befell the<br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allah (B) one after another. The year was known as<br />

the Year <strong>of</strong> h or row.^^<br />

1.3.5. The mother <strong>of</strong> Amir al-Mu'mineen<br />

'<strong>Ali</strong> ibn <strong>Abi</strong> TSlib (&)<br />

'<strong>Ali</strong>'s mother was the noble female Companion Fitimah hint<br />

Asad ibn Hhhim ibn 'Abd Manif ibn Qusayy al-~hhimi~~ah.~'<br />

She was the first HLhimi woman to give birth to a Hishimi son.48

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