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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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VI. Public Assistance<br />

Pennsylvania<br />

Pennsylvania eviction prevention and Homeless Assistance Program.<br />

Families fac<strong>in</strong>g eviction or foreclosure <strong>in</strong> Pennsylvania can get help from the Homeless<br />

Assistance Program. This is adm<strong>in</strong>istered by non-pr<strong>of</strong>its across the state <strong>in</strong> partnership<br />

with the Pennsylvania Department <strong>of</strong> Public Welfare. Us<strong>in</strong>g government grants, there<br />

are emergency funds available for pay<strong>in</strong>g rent, energy bills, security deposits, and other<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g expenses. For those that are currently homeless and seek<strong>in</strong>g a new home,<br />

support is <strong>of</strong>fered to them as well, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g access to shelters and transitional hous<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>The</strong> state tries to take a pro-active approach to tack<strong>in</strong>g homelessness. Government<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials and representatives from the various non-pr<strong>of</strong>its listed below know it is better<br />

for the <strong>in</strong>dividual, and less expensive for the state, to provide emergency help to stop<br />

the eviction or foreclosure from occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the first place. So this is a key goal <strong>of</strong> HAP.<br />

In addition to f<strong>in</strong>ancial support, <strong>in</strong>dividuals will have access to ongo<strong>in</strong>g case<br />

management services. Staff from an <strong>in</strong>take site will work with clients on identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their needs and challenges. This will touch on a number <strong>of</strong> topics, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g budget<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

employment, and credit counsel<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>The</strong> objective to solve the underly<strong>in</strong>g cause <strong>of</strong> why someone became homeless <strong>in</strong> the<br />

first place or why they are fac<strong>in</strong>g eviction. Another goal <strong>of</strong> the Case Management<br />

component <strong>of</strong> Homeless Assistance Program is to provide clients with the tools and<br />

skills they need to ga<strong>in</strong> stability and end a cycle <strong>of</strong> homelessness.<br />

While the case management approach will vary by county and agency, the many<br />

services that may be available <strong>in</strong>clude, but are not limited to, home management,<br />

budget<strong>in</strong>g, life skills, job preparation, and referral to public benefits, if needed.<br />

Emergency rental or mortgage assistance may be <strong>of</strong>fered, depend<strong>in</strong>g on county and<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g levels. Families fac<strong>in</strong>g eviction or foreclosure may qualify for help. In addition to<br />

that, the currently homeless may be <strong>of</strong>fered assistance with pay<strong>in</strong>g a security deposit as<br />

Page 117 <strong>of</strong> 289

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