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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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1State Estimates<br />

<strong>Homelessness</strong> <strong>in</strong> the United States<br />

Changes Over Time<br />

• <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness decl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> 30 states and<br />

the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia between 2016 and<br />

2017. <strong>The</strong> largest absolute decreases were <strong>in</strong><br />

Georgia (2,735 fewer people), Massachusetts<br />

(2,043 fewer people), and Florida (1,369 fewer<br />

people). <strong>The</strong> largest percentage decreases were<br />

<strong>in</strong> South Carol<strong>in</strong>a (23%), Georgia (21%), and<br />

Louisiana (17%).<br />

• <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong> 20 states between<br />

2016 and 2017. <strong>The</strong> largest absolute <strong>in</strong>creases<br />

were <strong>in</strong> California (16,136 people), New York<br />

(3,151 people), and Oregon (715 people). <strong>The</strong><br />

largest percentage <strong>in</strong>creases were <strong>in</strong> North<br />

Dakota (18%), California (14%), New Mexico<br />

(10%), and Vermont (10%).<br />

• <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness decl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> 36 states between<br />

2007 and 2017. <strong>The</strong> largest decreases were<br />

<strong>in</strong> Texas (16,240 fewer people or 41%), Florida<br />

(15,879 people or 33%), and Georgia (9,465<br />

people or 48%).<br />

• <strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong> 14 states, plus<br />

the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia, between 2007 and<br />

2017. <strong>The</strong> largest absolute <strong>in</strong>creases were<br />

<strong>in</strong> New York (26,902 more people or 43%),<br />

Massachusetts (2,438 people or 16%), and the<br />

District <strong>of</strong> Columbia (2,153 people or 41%).<br />

Despite a national <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

between 2016 and 2017, the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> people experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness decl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> 30 states<br />

and the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that time period.<br />

14

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