The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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1National Estimates Homelessness in the United States Data source: PIT 2007–2017 EXHIBIT 1.1: PIT Estimates of People Experiencing Homelessness By Sheltered Status, 2007–2017 647,258 639,784 630,227 637,077 623,788 621,553 590,364 576,450 564,708 549,928 553,742 391,401 386,361 403,308 403,543 392,316 390,155 394,698 401,051 391,440 373,571 360,867 255,857 253,423 226,919 233,534 231,472 231,398 195,666 175,399 173,268 176,357 192,875 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 All Homeless People Sheltered People Unsheltered People On a Single Night in January 2017 • 553,742 people were experiencing homelessness in the United States. • Most (65% or 360,867 people) were staying in emergency shelters or transitional housing programs, while 35 percent (192,875 people) were staying in unsheltered locations. • Two in three people experiencing homelessness (67%) were adults in households without children. The remaining 33 percent of people experiencing homelessness did so as part of a family. • For every 10,000 people in the United States, 17 were experiencing homelessness. Demographic Characteristics • In 2017, over one-fifth of people experiencing homelessness were children (21% or 114,829), 70 percent were over the age of 24, and ten percent were between the ages of 18 and 24. • Children rarely were unsheltered. Nine in ten children experiencing homelessness were staying in emergency shelters or transitional housing programs. • Just under 61 percent of people experiencing homelessness (335,038 people) were men, and 39 percent (215,709 people) were women. Fewer than one percent were either transgender (2,092) or did not identify as male, female, or transgender (903). • Gender varied by sheltered status. People staying in unsheltered locations were more likely to be men (71%), while people staying in emergency shelters or transitional housing programs were somewhat more likely to be women (55%). • Nearly half of all people experiencing homelessness identified their race as white (47% or 260,979 people). Most other people experiencing homelessness identified as African American (41% or 224,937 people). Seven percent (35,745 people) of people experiencing homelessness identified themselves as multiracial. One in five people experiencing homelessness (22% or 119,419 people) was Hispanic or Latino. • Demographic characteristics varied by sheltered status. For example, people experiencing homelessness in unsheltered locations were more likely to be white (55%) than people in sheltered locations (43%). By comparison, people in sheltered locations were more likely to be African American (46%) than people in unsheltered locations (30%). EXHIBIT 1.2: Homelessness By Household Type and Sheltered Status, 2017 People in Families, Unsheltered People in Families, Sheltered 3% 35% Unsheltered 30% 32% 35% Individuals, Sheltered 65% Sheltered Individuals, Unsheltered 8
The 2017 Annual Homeless Assessment Report to Congress: Part 1 EXHIBIT 1.3: Demographic Characteristics of People Experiencing Homelessness 2017 All Homeless People Sheltered People Unsheltered People # % # % # % Total 553,742 100 360,867 100 192,875 100 Age Under 18 114,829 20.7 103,289 28.6 11,540 6.0 18 to 24 53,438 9.7 31,742 8.8 21,696 11.2 Over 24 385,475 69.6 225,836 62.6 159,639 82.8 Gender Female 215,709 39.0 160,606 44.5 55,103 28.6 Male 335,038 60.5 198,935 55.1 136,103 70.6 Transgender 2,092 0.4 1,100 0.3 992 0.5 Does not identify as male, female or transgender Ethnicity 903 0.2 226 0.1 677 0.4 Non-Hispanic 434,323 78.4 285,867 79.2 148,456 77.0 Hispanic 119,419 21.6 75,000 20.8 44,419 23.0 Race White 260,979 47.1 154,489 42.8 106,490 55.2 African American 224,937 40.6 167,489 46.4 57,448 29.8 Asian 6,760 1.2 3,703 1.0 3,057 1.6 Native American 16,796 3.0 8,724 2.4 8,072 4.2 Pacific Islander 8,525 1.5 4,485 1.2 4,040 2.1 Multiple Races 35,745 6.5 21,977 6.1 13,768 7.1 EXHIBIT 1.4: Change in Number of People Experiencing Homelessness 2007–2017 Change 2016–2017 Change 2010–2017 Change 2007–2017 # % # % # % Total 3,814 0.7 -83,335 -13.1 -93,516 -14.4 Sheltered People -12,704 -3.4 -42,676 -10.6 -30,534 -7.8 Unsheltered People 16,518 9.4 -40,659 -17.4 -62,982 -24.6 9
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The e-Advocate Monthly …a Compila
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The Social Cost of Homelessness Ave
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The Advocacy Foundation, Inc. Helpi
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Dedication ______ Every publication
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The Transformative Justice Project
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The Advocacy Foundation, Inc. Helpi
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Biblical Authority ______ Proverbs
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Table of Contents …a compilation
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I. Introduction 10 Facts About Home
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studies. Half of this population se
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May 620 417 712 348 903 August 951
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7. National opioid crisis. Foll
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4. A coordinated approach to crisis
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22 The 3 most commonly cited causes
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II. Unemployment Employment and Hom
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fact, in the median state a minimum
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increasing number of involuntary pa
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POLICY ISSUES Although funding for
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Youth Homelessness Matters Day is b
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Amid Booming Economy, Homelessness
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— Rising rents are the main culpr
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Now 54, she grades papers and prepa
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The question was, “What can we do
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With an eviction on her record and
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III. The Working Poor The working p
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liberals argue that working poverty
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Using the US Census Bureau's defini
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Although the service sector has the
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The working poor face many of the s
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month in major metro areas, and fal
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Some states distribute funds throug
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opportunity structure is improved,
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e falling toward economic catastrop
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side. Sure, these individuals strug
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But finding employment can also ris
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The specific income thresholds used
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higher paying jobs—such as manage
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common problem, with 68 percent sub
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maintaining the family, as well as
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IV. Mental Health Mental Health The
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Below are their edited responses to
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What about forced medication or oth
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There most definitely is a relation
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Mental Illness and Homelessness: Fa
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V. Affordable Housing Affordable Ho
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Improve access to federally funded
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numbers are then combined with a co
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experiencing homelessness were Hisp
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transportation, and have more limit
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difficulties in obtaining psychiatr
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A review of 31 studies focusing on
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Housing) Program, which combines HC
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mental illnesses. Across these stud
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developing affordable housing optio
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While the HCV program provides much
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eduction approaches to housing and
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Assessing the Role of Public Housin
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PHAs are serving formerly homeless
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VI. Public Assistance Pennsylvania
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Armstrong County Community Action A
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Clinton County Planning Commission,
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Lackawanna County Department of Hum
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Northumberland County Adult Service
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10 Public Avenue, P.O. Box 366 Mont
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While permanent housing, often coup
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VII. Homeless Shelters Homeless She
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Homeless women who are of childbear
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homes. In Hawaii, a Honolulu-based
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stores by homeless people begging f
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Hispanics: 13% Native Americans: 4
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Government Assistance Programs in t
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for work and when there are no acco
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In 1992 Dr. Sam Tsemberis, a facult
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cost of administering the housing,
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Homelessness to the Obama Administr
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Housing First has grown in populari
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Clients are given any needed help w
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on the relationship between evidenc
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VIII. The Criminalization of Homele
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Additionally, the criminalization o
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A lack of affordable housing is the
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Criminalization of Homelessness Inc
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to a baby boy and currently has a r
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In Dallas, police issued 11,000 “
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Begging in Public (Panhandling) Acc
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These charges often carry fines tha
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else to go, then enforcement of the
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IX. Traditional Solutions Housing A
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Housing First Housing First is a re
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contrast to models that require the
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In Utah, there has been "a 72 perce
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On June 11, 2014 the 100,000 Homes
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towards their rent: 85 percent of P
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are a couple of Housing First-like
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X. The Advocacy Foundation Balanced
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neighboring property who, by combin
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method can change depending upon th
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Reconcile the multiple value indica
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ecame clear in recent years that ap
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the data entry team works all day a
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calculations, tables (e.g., economi
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specializes in property valuation).
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advisory group consisting of leader
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of members had reached 6,723. A gen
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2. Next We Determine the Income of
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= -PMT(6.5 / 100 / 12, 30 * 12, 200
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which is the formula originally pro
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"float". As a result, payment amoun
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This monthly payment formula is eas
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funding will usually be related to
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Page 227 and 228: (aka "Fully Indexed Rate") between
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Page 235 and 236: if (guessed_pmt > actual_payment) {
Page 237 and 238: Credit ratings are determined by cr
Page 239 and 240: BB/Ba2 299 8.82% B/B2 404 31.24% CC
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Page 243 and 244: Being House Poor: a Personal Decisi
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Page 247 and 248: Calculating the Percentage of Each
Page 249 and 250: the USDA and the Federal Housing Fi
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Page 253 and 254: Our Program, however, is different.
Page 255 and 256: XI. References 1. https://www.huffi
Page 257 and 258: Notes _____________________________
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Page 261 and 262: The U.S. Department of Housing and
Page 263: Contents Key Findings..............
Page 266 and 267: Definition of Terms Please note: Ke
Page 268 and 269: Progress on Preventing and Ending H
Page 270 and 271: About This Report The Department of
Page 274 and 275: 1National Estimates Homelessness in
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Page 280 and 281: 1Estimates by CoC Homelessness in t
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5Estimates 1National Estimates by C
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6National 1National Estimates Homel
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6State 1National Estimates Homeless
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6State 1National Estimates Homeless
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7Inventory 1National Estimates of B
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Appendix ALABAMA -7.7% change from
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Appendix CONNECTICUT -13.2% change
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Appendix IDAHO -9.3% change from 20
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Appendix LOUISIANA -17.3% change fr
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Appendix MISSISSIPPI -15.3% change
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Appendix NEW JERSEY -4.0% change fr
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Appendix OKLAHOMA +2.2% change from
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Appendix TENNESSEE -5.4% change fro
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Appendix WEST VIRGINIA -5.6% change
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Ending Chronic Homelessness in 2017
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January 2005 Report No. 05-01 Econo
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Report No. 05-01 OPPAGA Report emer
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Report No. 05-01 OPPAGA Report Prog
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Report No. 05-01 OPPAGA Report loca
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Report No. 05-01 OPPAGA Report Appe
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Report No. 05-01 OPPAGA Report Agen
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Advocacy Foundation Publishers The
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XVI for Drug-Free Communities Landm
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Vol. VIII 2022 ComeUnity ReEngineer
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Vol. XV 2029 Inner-Cities Revitaliz
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The e-Advocate Monthly Review 2018
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The e-Advocate Quarterly Special Ed
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Legal Missions International Page 2
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Vol. V 2019 XVII Russia Q-1 2019 XV
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The e-Advocate Newsletter Genesis o
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Extras The Nonprofit Advisors Group
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About The Author John C (Jack) John
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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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