20.11.2018 Views

The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

X. <strong>The</strong> Advocacy Foundation<br />

Balanced Home-Mortgage Initiative<br />

<strong>The</strong> Flexible, Income-Based, Unlimited-Term, Strategic Mortgage.<br />

by John C Johnson III<br />

We have a better idea! We call it <strong>The</strong> Flexible, Income-Based, Unlimited-Term,<br />

Strategic Mortgage.<br />

Here’s how our formula works:<br />

1. First We Determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>The</strong> Value <strong>of</strong> the Home, and That’s<br />

What Sets the Foundation for Payment<br />

Real Estate Appraisal, Property Valuation or Land Valuation is<br />

the process <strong>of</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g an op<strong>in</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> value for real property (usually market value).<br />

Real estate transactions <strong>of</strong>ten require appraisals because they occur <strong>in</strong>frequently and<br />

every property is unique (especially their location, a key factor <strong>in</strong> valuation), unlike<br />

corporate stocks, which are traded daily and are identical (thus a centralized Walrasian<br />

auction like a stock exchange is unrealistic). Appraisal reports form the basis for<br />

mortgage loans, settl<strong>in</strong>g estates and divorces, taxation, and so on. Sometimes an<br />

appraisal report is used to set the sale price <strong>of</strong> a property.<br />

Most, but not all, countries require<br />

appraisers to be licensed or certified.<br />

Appraisers are <strong>of</strong>ten known as "property<br />

valuers" or "land valuers"; <strong>in</strong> British English<br />

they are "valuation surveyors". If the<br />

appraiser's op<strong>in</strong>ion is based on market<br />

value, then it must also be based on the<br />

highest and best use <strong>of</strong> the real property. In<br />

the United States, mortgage valuations <strong>of</strong><br />

improved residential properties are generally<br />

reported on a standardized form like the<br />

Uniform Residential Appraisal Report. Appraisals <strong>of</strong> more complex properties (e.g.,<br />

<strong>in</strong>come-produc<strong>in</strong>g, raw land) are <strong>of</strong>ten reported <strong>in</strong> narrative format.<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> Value<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are several types and def<strong>in</strong>itions <strong>of</strong> value sought by a real estate appraisal. Some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the most common are:<br />

Page 189 <strong>of</strong> 289

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!