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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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<strong>The</strong> 2017 Annual Homeless Assessment Report to Congress: Part 1<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease between 2016 and 2017, with 1,978<br />

more people (or 32%). In New York, there were<br />

819 more people <strong>in</strong> families experienc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

homelessness, a two percent <strong>in</strong>crease.<br />

• Over a longer time period, 2007-2017, sheltered<br />

homelessness among people <strong>in</strong> families <strong>in</strong><br />

major cities <strong>in</strong>creased by 14 percent (10,798<br />

people). Sheltered homelessness decl<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />

smaller cities, counties, and regional CoCs (by<br />

23%) and <strong>in</strong> BoS and statewide CoCs (by 20%)<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the same time period.<br />

• Over the last decade, unsheltered<br />

homelessness decl<strong>in</strong>ed dramatically across<br />

CoC categories. <strong>Homelessness</strong> among people<br />

<strong>in</strong> families <strong>in</strong> major cities decl<strong>in</strong>ed by 82<br />

percent (12,182 fewer people), 69 percent <strong>in</strong><br />

smaller cities, counties, and regional CoCs (or<br />

17,470 people), and by 67 percent <strong>in</strong> BoS and<br />

statewides (or 10,231 people).<br />

EXHIBIT 3.12: People <strong>in</strong> Families with Children Experienc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Homelessness</strong><br />

By CoC Category and Sheltered Status, 2007–2017<br />

100000<br />

80000<br />

60000<br />

40000<br />

20000<br />

0<br />

91,487<br />

93,033<br />

89,720<br />

84,825<br />

82,441<br />

78,922<br />

70,220<br />

72,001 71,708<br />

70,123<br />

64,933<br />

54,432<br />

32,508<br />

28,896<br />

29,461 29,485<br />

27,373<br />

23,263<br />

28,067 22,861<br />

25,380<br />

17,669<br />

15,376<br />

19,794<br />

17,727<br />

14,876<br />

8,801<br />

7,176<br />

7,910<br />

6,411<br />

5,145<br />

4,274 5,424 4,579 4,143 2,694<br />

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017<br />

Major Cities,<br />

Sheltered<br />

Major Cities,<br />

Unsheltered<br />

Smaller Cities, Counties,<br />

and Regional CoCs,<br />

Sheltered<br />

Smaller Cities, Counties,<br />

and Regional CoCs,<br />

Unsheltered<br />

Balance <strong>of</strong> State<br />

and Statewide CoCs,<br />

Sheltered<br />

Balance <strong>of</strong> State<br />

and Statewide CoCs,<br />

Unsheltered<br />

EXHIBIT 3.13: Change <strong>in</strong> Numbers <strong>of</strong> Homeless People <strong>in</strong> Families with Children<br />

By Sheltered Status and CoC Category, 2016-2017<br />

Total Change Sheltered Change Unsheltered Change<br />

# % # % # %<br />

100000<br />

Major Cities -1,618 -1.7 -1,094 -1.2 -524 -16.3<br />

Smaller Cities, Counties, and Regional CoCs -5,133 -7.6 -5,040 -8.5 -93 -1.2<br />

Balance <strong>of</strong> State and Statewide CoCs -3,291 -10.4 -1,465 -5.9 -1,826 -26.2<br />

80000<br />

60000<br />

43

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