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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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hir<strong>in</strong>g an attorney to encourage everyone <strong>in</strong> the neighborhood to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the exterior<br />

appearance <strong>of</strong> their homes. While an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number <strong>of</strong> lenders <strong>in</strong>clude association<br />

fees <strong>in</strong> the front-end ratio, it pays to remember that these fees are likely to <strong>in</strong>crease over<br />

time.<br />

Furniture and Décor. Drive through almost any community <strong>of</strong> new homes after the sun<br />

goes down, and you're likely to notice some <strong>in</strong>terior lights illum<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g big, empty rooms,<br />

which you can see only because those big, beautiful houses don't have any w<strong>in</strong>dow<br />

cover<strong>in</strong>gs. This isn't the latest decorat<strong>in</strong>g trend. It's the result <strong>of</strong> a family that spent all<br />

their money on the house, and now can't afford curta<strong>in</strong>s or furniture. Before you buy a<br />

new house, take a good look around the number <strong>of</strong> rooms that will need to be furnished<br />

and the number <strong>of</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows that will need to be covered.<br />

Th<strong>in</strong>k Before You Buy<br />

<strong>The</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> a home is the s<strong>in</strong>gle largest personal expense most people will ever face.<br />

Prior to tak<strong>in</strong>g on such an enormous debt, take the time to do the math. After you run<br />

the numbers, consider your personal situation, and th<strong>in</strong>k about your present and future<br />

lifestyle <strong>in</strong>to the next three decades. Make an <strong>in</strong>formed decision, and be sure to<br />

purchase a home that you can afford without compromis<strong>in</strong>g your future.<br />

______<br />

What Percentage <strong>of</strong> Income Should Be Spent on a Mortgage?<br />

by M<strong>in</strong>dy Sitton-Halleck<br />

A general rule <strong>in</strong> qualify<strong>in</strong>g for a home mortgage is that your debt-to-<strong>in</strong>come ratio be no<br />

higher than 28/36 percent on conventional loans and 31/43 percent on Federal Hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Authority (FHA) loans. Ratios above this may mean that you will be denied credit or<br />

subjected to a higher mortgage <strong>in</strong>terest rate.<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> Income<br />

<strong>The</strong>se typical qualify<strong>in</strong>g ratios are <strong>in</strong>fluenced by factors such as type <strong>of</strong> mortgage<br />

product (30-year fixed, adjustable, etc.), borrower’s credit, downpayment and <strong>of</strong>ten the<br />

collateral. This means no more than 28 percent (front-end ratio) <strong>of</strong> a borrower’s gross<br />

monthly <strong>in</strong>come should be used to pay the PITI payment (pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, <strong>in</strong>terest, property<br />

taxes and <strong>in</strong>surance). Your total debt-to-<strong>in</strong>come ratio (back-end ratio) is your hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

payment--mortgage, property taxes, homeowners <strong>in</strong>surance--and your exist<strong>in</strong>g debts.<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> Debt<br />

Additional debt items that appear on your credit report <strong>in</strong>clude car and student loans,<br />

monthly credit card payments and child support. Doctor and phone bills, and so forth<br />

Page 245 <strong>of</strong> 289

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