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The Economic Consequences of Homelessness in The US

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Among Whites and Blacks, the work<strong>in</strong>g-poor rate was higher for women than for men.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rates for White women and White men who spent at least 27 weeks <strong>in</strong> the labor<br />

force were 5.2 percent and 4.4 percent, respectively. <strong>The</strong> rate for Black women was<br />

13.3 percent, compared with 8.8 percent for Black men. Among Asians and Hispanics,<br />

the rates for women and men were little different from each other.<br />

Young workers are more likely to be poor than are workers <strong>in</strong> older age groups, <strong>in</strong> part<br />

because earn<strong>in</strong>gs are lower for young workers and the unemployment rate for young<br />

workers is higher. Among youths who were <strong>in</strong> the labor force for 27 weeks or more, 10.8<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> 16- to 19-year-olds and 12.2 percent <strong>of</strong> 20- to 24-year-olds were liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

poverty <strong>in</strong> 2015. Those rates were considerably higher than the rates for workers ages<br />

25 to 34 (6.6 percent) and 35 to 44 (6.4 percent). Workers ages 45 to 54, 55 to 64, and<br />

65 and older had lower work<strong>in</strong>g-poor rates—3.7 percent, 3.4 percent, and 1.6 percent,<br />

respectively—than did the younger age groups.<br />

Educational Atta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

Achiev<strong>in</strong>g higher levels <strong>of</strong> education reduces the <strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>of</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> poverty.<br />

Individuals who complete more years <strong>of</strong> education usually have greater access to<br />

Page 72 <strong>of</strong> 289

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