Exotic Animal Formulary5

Dexamethasone
sodium
phosphate
5%-10% clotrimazole
in propylene
glycol with 5%
DMSO × 1 hr 645
0.16 mg/mL in
saline 511
Raptors
Eclectus parrot/tracheal stent placement
Doxycycline
hyclate
(Vibramycin,
Zoetis)
13 mg/mL saline 53,333 Psittacines
Enilconazole
(Imaverol,
Janssen;
Clinafarm,
Schering)
0.2 mg/5 mL saline
q12h × 21 day 333
10 mg/mL sterile
water 53,333
50 mg in 25 mL saline
× 30-45 min q12h 37 Raptors
Most species, including raptors, psittacines
Most species/antifungal
Enrofloxacin 10 mg/mL saline 37,53,333 Most species
Erythromycin 5-20 mg/mL saline ×
15 min q8h 333 Most species
F10 1:250 dilution 37 Raptors/prevention and treatment of
aspergillosis
Gentamicin
0.2%
superconcentrate 828
3-6 mg/mL saline or
sterile water and 1-
2 mL
acetylcysteine
(20%) × 20 min
q8h 37,53,333
Falcons/using a fogging system, prevention
and treatment of aspergillosis
Most species, including cranes and raptors
Itraconazole 1%-10%
nanoparticulate
suspension × 30
min 683
4% nanoparticulate
suspension × 30
min q24h 860
10% nanoparticulate
suspension × 30
min q24h 860
Japanese quail/PD; reached high lung levels
Japanese quail/PD; less effective than 10% in
experimental aspergillosis
Japanese quail/PD; experimental aspergillosis,
blocked lethality in low spore load group
and delayed disease progression in high
spore load group
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