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Exotic Animal Formulary5

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bath a,59

Ofloxacin 0.3%

ophthalmic

solution

1 drop q2-

4h×10 days 58 Keratitis; may also be applied topically to wounds

Oxytetracycline

Piperacillin

Silver sulfadiazine

(Silvadine Cream

1%, Marion)

Sulfadiazine

Sulfamethazine

Tetracycline

Trimethoprim/sulfa

25 mg/kg SC, IM

q24h 59

50 mg/kg PO q12-

24h 59

50-100 mg/kg IM

q48h 59

100 mg/L×1hr

bath a,59

1 g/kg

feed×7 days 59

100 mg/kg SC, IM

q24h 59

Topical q24h 59

132 mg/kg PO

q24h 59

1 g/L bath a to

effect 59

50 mg/kg PO

q12h 59

150 mg/kg PO

q24h×5-

7 days 59

167 mg/kg

(5 mg/30 g)

PO

q12h×7 days 59

3 mg/kg PO, SC,

IM q24h 59

Most species

Most species

Bullfrogs/PK; especially useful in cases of

chlamydiosis (use up to 30 days) 59

Most species

Most useful with axolotls and Xenopus fed

compounded pelleted diet 59

Anaerobes; may be used in combination with

amikacin

Antibiotic cream

Change daily

Unspecified sulfa

Trimethoprim/

sulfadiazine

15-20 mg/kg IM

q48h 59 Chronic diarrhea 59

Trimethoprim/

sulfamethoxazole

15 mg/kg PO

q24h 59

Chronic diarrhea

a

Water baths containing antibiotics or topical applications may not provide as consistent distribution as

parenteral administration.

94

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