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Exotic Animal Formulary5

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1 mg/kg PO, IV

q24h 112

Channel catfish

30 mg/kg PO 157 Nile tilapia

67.5 mg/kg PO

q12h×10 days 85

25-35 mg/kg q24h in

feed for 20 days 63

Rainbow trout/PK; at 14°C (57°F),

half-life≈30 days and residue

present at 40 days post 10-day

treatment

Some salmonids/not approved for

fish intended for human

consumption in the United

States

Gentamicin

50-100 mg/kg q24h

in feed× 10-

15 days 100

1-10 mg/L tank

water for≥24 hr 100

1 mg/kg IM, ICe

q24h 134

2 mg/kg IM, then

1 mg/kg IM at 8

and 72 hr 143

Channel catfish/PK

Brown shark/PK

2.5 mg/kg IM q72h 88 Nephrotoxic; substantial risk in

species for which dosages have

not been determined 117

3.5 mg/kg IM q24h 78 Goldfish, toadfish/PK

Hydrogen peroxide (HP) (3%) 0.1 mL/L×1 hr 123 For treatment of external bacteria

in swordtails

Hydrogen peroxide (HP)

(35% PEROX-AID, Eka

Chemicals)

— Each mL of 35% PEROX-AID

contains 350 mg HP

50 mg/L×1 hr 109 For control of columnaris disease

in channel catfish fry

50-75 mg/L×1 hr 109 For control of columnaris disease

in channel catfish fingerlings

and adults

Iodine, potentiated (Betadine,

Purdue Frederick)

Topical to wound, Do not use solutions combined

rinse

with detergent (e.g., Betadine

immediately 100 scrub)

20-100 mg/L for For disinfecting eggs (available

10 min 149 iodine)

Itraconazole

1-5 mg/kg q24h in

feed q1-7d 142

Systemic mycoses

47

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