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Exotic Animal Formulary5

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Chlortetracycline 50 mg/kg PO q24h 41

Ciprofloxacin b — May cause arthropathies in young

animals 126

5-20 mg/kg PO q12h 41 Suspension in water is stable for 14 days

1 drop topical q8-12h 53 Nasal pasteurellosis; maintains therapeutic

levels in tear film for at least 6hr after

application (tears drain into nasal

sinus)

Difloxacin b (Dicural,

Fort Dodge)

5 mg/kg IM, IV q24h 3 PK; dose appropriate for E. coli infections

Doxycycline 2.5 mg/kg PO q12h 20

4 mg/kg PO q24h 41

Enrofloxacin b — May cause arthropathies in young dogs,

but similar effects using standard

dosages in rabbits have not been

reported; SC and IM injections may

cause muscle necrosis or sterile

abscesses; dilute before giving

parenterally 41

5 mg/kg IM, IV q12-

24h 36

Angora rabbits/PK

5 mg/kg PO, SC, IM, IV PK; 15,16 clinical trial for pasteurellosis, × 14

q12h 15,16,41 days 41

5-20 mg/kg PO, IM

q12h×14-30 days 41

Pasteurellosis

200 mg/L drinking

water×14 days 41

Florfenicol — In the United States, use of related drug

chloramphenicol is prohibited in foodproducing

animals

25 mg/kg IM, IV q6h 74 PK

30 mg/kg PO, IV q8h 2 PK

Furazolidone

5 mg/kg PO

q24h×14 days 41

5.5 g/L drinking water 41

50 mg/kg feed 41

The FDA has prohibited extra-label use in

food animals

Gentamicin — Seldom indicated; use with caution

4 mg/kg SC, IM q24h 41

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