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Pile Design and Construction Practice, Fifth edition

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550 Subject index<br />

Pali Radice piles 66, 440<br />

partial factors 7, 143, 145–50, 192, 219,<br />

272, 310–2<br />

partial resistance factors 148<br />

Peine piles 38, 43<br />

Penpile 58<br />

permafrost 449–53<br />

permeability tests 506–7<br />

plate bearing tests 194, 211, 252–3, 506–7<br />

platforms, petroleum production see marine<br />

structures<br />

plugging: with concrete 52, 127, 156, 159, 422;<br />

with soil 158, 172–3, 183, 422<br />

point load test 507<br />

Poisson’s ratio 196, 255–8, 274–5<br />

Portl<strong>and</strong> cement 27, 318, 487, 489–91<br />

positional tolerance 136, 284, 377, 391<br />

power augers 106, 126, 135<br />

precast concrete piles: breakage of 31, 34;<br />

concreting of 20, 28–31; cracks in 21, 25,<br />

29, 31; driving of 125; driving stresses on<br />

379–82; Hercules pile 32; jointed types<br />

31–4; lengthening of 385–6; lifting of<br />

376–8; prestressed 19–21, 25; reinforcement<br />

of 19, 21–5; shoes for 27; structural design<br />

of 375–86; working stresses on 19–21, 172<br />

Prescore pile 33<br />

press-in drivers 100, 125<br />

pressure distribution: beneath pile groups 3,<br />

246; lateral 458–9<br />

pressuremeter 146, 170, 185, 211, 253, 264,<br />

346–50, 505; cone 506<br />

prestressed concrete piles: advantages of 25;<br />

casting of 25, 28–9; cylindrical 31, 33;<br />

for marine structures 416; structural design<br />

of 376<br />

pretest piles 442<br />

Pruyn point 45<br />

pyrites 487<br />

radial stress 159, 182, 184, 187<br />

raking piles: bending of 353; for bridges<br />

456–7; calculating loading on 353–6;<br />

installation of 135–6; for marine structures<br />

398–9, 403; resistance to lateral loads of<br />

306–8<br />

Raymond piles (obsolete) see TaperTube pile<br />

RB pile 32<br />

redistribution of load: on pile shafts 244; in<br />

piles group 244<br />

regulations: <strong>Construction</strong> (<strong>Design</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Management) 512; Health <strong>and</strong> Safety 59,<br />

512; noise control 80, 97, 454; pollution<br />

control 121, 514<br />

reinforcement: for bored <strong>and</strong> cast-in-place piles<br />

59–61; for driven <strong>and</strong> cast-in-place piles 52–6;<br />

for micropiles 66; for precast concrete piles<br />

19, 21–5, 376–8<br />

replacement piles see Bored <strong>and</strong> cast-in-place<br />

piles<br />

responsibilities, contractual 7, 9, 498, 508–9<br />

reuse of piles 69, 537<br />

reverse circulation drilling 116–18, 120, 126,<br />

134, 175, 453<br />

rock: anchoring piles to 315–27; base resistance<br />

in 196–211; deformation moduli of 273–5;<br />

drilled piles in 65; ground investigations in<br />

502; quality designation (RQD) 199–201,<br />

206, 502; settlement of piles in 211–12,<br />

273–6; shaft friction on piles in 198–211<br />

Rockwell connector see Frank’s connector<br />

rotary auger 12, 106, 111, 207, 439<br />

rotary core drilling 499, 501–2<br />

rotary displacement piles: Atlas piles 56; screw<br />

piles 56, 58, 132, 445<br />

rotary table 65, 106–9, 114–16<br />

roughness factor 208, 276<br />

safety factors 3, 140, 164, 177, 192–5, 218,<br />

311, 335, 418<br />

sampling soils 501, 507<br />

s<strong>and</strong> see coarse-grained soils<br />

scour, effects of 180, 418, 463–8<br />

screw piles 58; Atlas 56; ScrewSol 56<br />

secant piles 137, 443<br />

seismic logging 499, 535<br />

selection: of pile type 11–13; of piling<br />

hammer 95–7<br />

serviceability limit state 6, 144, 151, 192, 326<br />

set of piles 4, 17, 379–80, 456, 513–17<br />

setting out 513<br />

settlement: of pile groups 250–63; of single<br />

piles 192–6<br />

shaft friction: on bored <strong>and</strong> cast-in-place piles<br />

160–3; in coarse-grained soils 169, 171–5;<br />

on driven <strong>and</strong> cast-in-place piles 159–60,<br />

174; on driven piles 151–2, 156–8; in finegrained<br />

soils 151–64; on grouted piles 124;<br />

in layered soils 190–1; negative (skin)<br />

212–20; observations of 526–7; in rock<br />

198–211<br />

shape factor 165, 173, 246, 267, 313–14,<br />

319, 415<br />

shear connectors 318–19<br />

sheathing 320, 490<br />

shell piles: description of 54–6; installation of<br />

127; tapered 44<br />

shoes: for casing 113; for concrete piles 27; for<br />

steel piles 45–7; for timber piles 16<br />

single-acting hammers 81–9, 104, 124–5<br />

small displacement piles 10, 34, 92, 158,<br />

203, 281

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