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Pile Design and Construction Practice, Fifth edition

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Maximum height 26.32 m<br />

Usable leader length with SuperRAM 6000 18.6 m<br />

18°<br />

4.095 m 4.29 m<br />

Figure 3.2 Banut 650 piling rig (courtesy ABI GmbH).<br />

Piling equipment <strong>and</strong> methods 75<br />

45° (with 2-point support)<br />

Box section leader with<br />

lateral inclination<br />

Adjustable stays<br />

an optional 35 o leader rotation (Figure 3.3). In ‘fixed extended’ arrangements, the leaders<br />

extend above the top of the jib with a connector which allows freedom of movement.<br />

Leaders are usually provided in top <strong>and</strong> intermediate sections about 5 <strong>and</strong> 2.5 m long jointed<br />

together to provide the required leader height. As an alternative to spotters, simple hydraulic<br />

telescopic rams are used to enable raking piles to be driven, with a bottom stabbing point<br />

section bearing on the ground, levelled by hydraulic jack. BSP International Foundations<br />

Ltd fixed extended leaders have lattice panel lengths of 7 m for the 610 mm square section<br />

<strong>and</strong> 7.5 <strong>and</strong> 10 m for the 835 mm square section. The respective maximum lengths under<br />

the cat-head are 22.5 <strong>and</strong> 38 m, subject to crane jib length; maximum load for pile <strong>and</strong><br />

hammer at a back rake of 1:12 with the 610 mm section is 12 tonne, <strong>and</strong> 21 tonne for the<br />

835 mm section at a back rake of 1:3 using st<strong>and</strong>ard stays.

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