Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
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expediency in planning, it is worth noting that the three agreed thematic areas are<br />
not distinct but rather they overlap.<br />
The management interventi<strong>on</strong>s were clustered into three thematic areas and seven<br />
sub-thematic areas in order to ensure a collaborative approach and integrated<br />
management planning. The process of clustering is described in the ODMP –<br />
Framework <str<strong>on</strong>g>Plan</str<strong>on</strong>g> Backstopping Missi<strong>on</strong> Report (2005). The clustering is given in<br />
Table 3-3.<br />
Table 3-3: Clustering of issues for integrated management planning purpose<br />
Thematic<br />
Areas<br />
Instituti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Bio -<br />
Physical<br />
Socioec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />
95<br />
Sub-thematic area Key issues<br />
Instituti<strong>on</strong>al<br />
strengthening<br />
Regulatory and<br />
planning framework<br />
Regulatory and<br />
planning framework<br />
Communicati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
Educati<strong>on</strong> and Public<br />
Awaress<br />
Natural Resources<br />
C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />
Restorati<strong>on</strong> of<br />
ecosystem<br />
Sustainable Use of<br />
Natural Resources<br />
Livelihoods<br />
Improvement<br />
1.1 There is need to establish a regi<strong>on</strong>al DEA office in Ngamiland and strengthen its capacity to<br />
coordinate and m<strong>on</strong>itor the implementati<strong>on</strong> of the ODMP.<br />
6.4 There is need to build the capacity of communities for delivering management and<br />
sustainable use of natural resources<br />
7.1 Manpower capacity of the fisheries divisi<strong>on</strong> needs to be addressed<br />
9.1 Capacity to m<strong>on</strong>itor infrastructural developments needs to be improved.<br />
11.1 The solid waste collecti<strong>on</strong> services within the ODRS need to be improved.<br />
11.2 The solid and liquid waste infrastructure in the district needs to be improved.<br />
11.3 The instituti<strong>on</strong>al capacity of the district waste management needs to be improved<br />
1.2 There is need to harm<strong>on</strong>ise legislati<strong>on</strong> and policies applicable to the ODRS.<br />
1.3 There is need to ensure that plans, programmes and development activities in the ODRS are<br />
guided by a comm<strong>on</strong> and shared visi<strong>on</strong> for the ODRS.<br />
1.4 There is need to facilitate the approval of Draft Nati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Wetlands</strong> Policy and Strategy not by<br />
Parliament.<br />
3.1 Difficulties in obtaining, updating and accessing existing informati<strong>on</strong> for resource planning<br />
and management in the ODRS need to be addressed.<br />
3.3 Research in the ODRS needs to be coordinated.<br />
7.3 The l<strong>on</strong>g standing problem of fisheries c<strong>on</strong>flicts need to be resolved.<br />
10.1 Haphazard and delays in land allocati<strong>on</strong>s as well as poor record keeping need to be<br />
reduced.<br />
2.1 There is need to establish effective communicati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>gst ODMP stakeholders at all levels<br />
during plan implementati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
3.2 Uncertainties about stakeholders c<strong>on</strong>tinuing to meaningfully participate in the<br />
implementati<strong>on</strong> of the ODMP need to be addressed.<br />
4.3 There is need to c<strong>on</strong>tinue to engage Namibia and Angola in the sustainable use of the<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Okavango</str<strong>on</strong>g> River Basin.<br />
5.3 The limited awareness of the ecological impacts of tourism activities in the ODRS need to be<br />
addressed.<br />
4.2 Water quality and sedimentati<strong>on</strong> m<strong>on</strong>itoring needs to be improved<br />
5.2 There is need to carry out baseline surveys <strong>on</strong> keyst<strong>on</strong>e species.<br />
5.4 Lake Ngami needs to be declared a bird sanctuary<br />
5.5he existing and potential breeding sites for slate egret need to be protected.<br />
7.2 The inadequacy of base line data <strong>on</strong> fish stocks in the ODRS needs to be addressed.<br />
8.1 There is need to reduce the impact and frequency of unc<strong>on</strong>trolled veld fires.<br />
8.2 Vegetati<strong>on</strong> degradati<strong>on</strong> by wildlife needs to be assessed<br />
8.3 Overgrazing by livestock needs to be addressed<br />
12.3 The risk of Tsetse re-infestati<strong>on</strong> needs to be reduced.<br />
1.5 There is need to establish the n<strong>on</strong>-use ec<strong>on</strong>omic values for the ODRS<br />
6.1 There is need to address the possible impacts of tourism activities <strong>on</strong> the ODRS ecosystem.<br />
7.3 The l<strong>on</strong>g standing problem of fisheries c<strong>on</strong>flicts need to be resolved.<br />
8.4 Sustainable use of veld products need to be addressed<br />
2.2 Cross-cutting issues such as HIV/AIDS, Gender and Poverty need to be mainstreamed into<br />
the ODMP process<br />
4.1 The need to manage channel blockages to sustain communities access to livelihood activities<br />
5.1 The human/wildlife c<strong>on</strong>flicts c<strong>on</strong>tinue to be a problem and need to be addressed.<br />
6.2 The level of citizen participati<strong>on</strong> in the tourism sector needs to be improved.<br />
6.3 The tourism products need to be diversified from being wildlife based to other areas.<br />
10.2 Traditi<strong>on</strong>al access rights to natural resources in c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> areas need to be upheld.<br />
12.2 The livestock/wildlife interacti<strong>on</strong>s need to be reduced.