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Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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187<br />

be protected. implementati<strong>on</strong> Enhancement of<br />

ecological<br />

the ODRS<br />

status of<br />

Impacts related to<br />

increased number of<br />

tourists<br />

B.1.5 The inadequacy of base<br />

line data <strong>on</strong> fish stocks<br />

in the ODRS needs to be<br />

addressed.<br />

DWNP to develop and<br />

implement fish stock<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itoring programme<br />

Undertake regular fish<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itoring surveys and collect<br />

catch data from fishers<br />

Improved knowledge<br />

<strong>on</strong> the fish stocks opf<br />

the ODRS<br />

should be developed<br />

Data collected should be<br />

periodically made<br />

available to natural<br />

resource managers to<br />

improve knowledge and<br />

initiate review of<br />

management systems<br />

Strategic Goal 2:<br />

To ensure the l<strong>on</strong>g-term c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Okavango</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g> and the provisi<strong>on</strong> of existing ecosystem services for the benefit of all the organisms depending <strong>on</strong> it<br />

Strategic Objective 2.2:<br />

To maintain or restore the wetland habitats and ecosystems of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Okavango</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

ID Key Issues Operati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Critical Activities Potential impact Mitigati<strong>on</strong> measure Sustainable criteria<br />

Objectives<br />

B.2.1 There is need to<br />

reduce the impact<br />

and frequency of<br />

unc<strong>on</strong>trolled veld<br />

fires.<br />

B.2.2 Limited knowledge<br />

<strong>on</strong> the impact of<br />

large herbivores <strong>on</strong><br />

sensitive habitats<br />

B.2.3 Overgrazing by<br />

livestock needs to<br />

be addressed<br />

DFRR to reduce the<br />

impact and frequency<br />

of unc<strong>on</strong>trolled veld<br />

fires.<br />

DWNP to assess and<br />

mitigate the impact of<br />

large herbivores <strong>on</strong><br />

sensitive habitats<br />

DAHP to reduce<br />

overgrazing in the<br />

ODRS<br />

Implement the guidelines relevant<br />

<strong>on</strong> appropriate fire management<br />

practices as c<strong>on</strong>tained in the Fire<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Management</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Plan</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Assess the extent of the impact of<br />

large herbivores <strong>on</strong> sensitive<br />

habitats<br />

Develop limits of acceptable<br />

change for sensitive habitats in<br />

the Moremi Game Reserve<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itor defined parameters to<br />

ensure limits are not exceeded<br />

and institute corrective measures<br />

Carry out biomass assessment<br />

Develop and implement the range<br />

carrying capacities<br />

Reducti<strong>on</strong> in the negative<br />

impacts of unc<strong>on</strong>trolled fires<br />

in the ecosystem<br />

Some secti<strong>on</strong>s of the society<br />

may not be aware of the<br />

existing guidelines of use of<br />

fire<br />

Improved knowledge <strong>on</strong> the<br />

impacts of herbivores <strong>on</strong><br />

sensitive envir<strong>on</strong>ments<br />

Improved rangeland<br />

management<br />

Resistance from farmers <strong>on</strong><br />

proposed strategies<br />

Implement the ODRS<br />

Fire <str<strong>on</strong>g>Management</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Strategy<br />

Wide c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

communicati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />

strategy<br />

Implementati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

elements of the<br />

Research Strategy and<br />

M<strong>on</strong>itoring Acti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Plan</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Adequate<br />

communicati<strong>on</strong> with<br />

farmers before<br />

implementing rangeland<br />

carrying capacities<br />

Develop alternative<br />

livelihoods systems<br />

Mechanisms which<br />

Develop feedback mechanisms<br />

to improve guidelines/fire<br />

management strategy<br />

Sound scientific methods for<br />

c<strong>on</strong>ducting research to have<br />

reliable results<br />

Implementati<strong>on</strong> of carrying<br />

capacities should be guided by<br />

the provisi<strong>on</strong> of alternative<br />

livelihood systems which are<br />

sustainable<br />

The programme should be<br />

guided by the objective of<br />

reducing poverty levels

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