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Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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Category Natural / Bio-physical Tourism: Visitor activities and experience Community / subsistence <str<strong>on</strong>g>Management</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Developed Characteristics<br />

129<br />

Urbanised areas with extensive<br />

evidence of man-made structures,<br />

infrastructure and modificati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

natural habitat – little natural area<br />

evident.<br />

Human activities such as development<br />

and c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, impacts persist from<br />

year to year<br />

Visitor activities / operator support<br />

Some unc<strong>on</strong>trolled recreati<strong>on</strong>al use is apparent, with associated<br />

impacts ie. quad-biking, 4x4 trail driving, sport fishing etc.<br />

Access and roads<br />

No c<strong>on</strong>trols or exclusi<strong>on</strong>s except those stated in lease agreements<br />

issued by the Tawana Land Board or in tourism licence.<br />

Visitor experience<br />

Little or no opportunity for solitude and isolati<strong>on</strong><br />

Extremely high probability of c<strong>on</strong>tact with other visitors or residents<br />

Opportunity for extensive degree of interacti<strong>on</strong> with other tourists<br />

or residents<br />

Facilities<br />

EIA necessary before any tourism development in this area<br />

Regulati<strong>on</strong>s to maintain the area, where development takes place<br />

No limitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> types of tourism accommodati<strong>on</strong> provided<br />

No limitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> carrying capacities unless stated in lease<br />

agreements issued by the Tawana Land Board<br />

Opportunity for community tourism projects<br />

Stringent envir<strong>on</strong>mental and waste disposal regulati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Built up urban and peri-urban areas, with<br />

residential and commercial buildings and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Limited access for use of natural resources,<br />

based <strong>on</strong> permits and m<strong>on</strong>itoring.<br />

Significant access to use and development<br />

of area based up<strong>on</strong> permits and local<br />

government regulati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Opportunities for the employment of a very<br />

significant number of members of<br />

immediately local communities.<br />

High managerial presence and <strong>on</strong><br />

site regulati<strong>on</strong> ie. by NWDC staff<br />

and m<strong>on</strong>itoring<br />

Some strategies for visitor<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> and resource protecti<strong>on</strong><br />

ie. Educati<strong>on</strong>al Game Reserve in<br />

Maun.<br />

Privatisati<strong>on</strong> of some services (e.g.<br />

cleaning)

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