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Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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The total quantity of water currently abstracted by DWA Botswana in the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g> is therefore<br />

circa 3.84MCM per annum (0.04% mean annual flow) although this is predicted to rise to<br />

circa 11.04MCM per annum (0.1% mean annual inflow) by 2020-25.<br />

2.4.4 2.4.4 TOURISM<br />

2.4.4.1 Tourist Types in the ODRS<br />

Different tourist-types visiting Ngamiland District have been identified (Lillywhite and<br />

Lillywhite, 1991), and are differentiated by the prices that they pay for their holidays.<br />

High Cost<br />

These are tourists who stay at a permanent camp (normally operated by a private camp<br />

operator). The high cost tourists usually pay an expensive package in advance and are<br />

generally c<strong>on</strong>fined to more luxurious Safari operators and they are mostly from Europe,<br />

America, New Zealand and Australia.<br />

Mobile Safari<br />

They are the sec<strong>on</strong>d most important category after the ‘High Cost` tourists for Ngamiland<br />

District. They stay in private, public or HATAB (Hospitality and Tourism Associati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Botswana) campsites.<br />

Independent Low Cost<br />

The independent travellers (low cost tourists) are basically dependent <strong>on</strong> their resources<br />

when they are touring, and do not normally form part of an organized tour group. These<br />

independent travellers, usually, do not pay a package price before entering Botswana, and<br />

generally, they use public facilities e.g. campsites run by DWNP in protected areas. They<br />

are termed ‘low cost’ because normally they incur low expenditure while touring the<br />

District. Such tourists mostly come from the neighbouring countries of South Africa,<br />

Zimbabwe and Namibia.<br />

Day Visitors<br />

A tourist who does not spend the night in a collective or private accommodati<strong>on</strong> in the<br />

place visited is termed a ‘day visitor’. Their overall expenditure is very low compared to<br />

previously discussed categories.<br />

2.4.4.2 Tourism Facilities in Ngamiland<br />

The Department of Tourism licensing list shows a number of 201 operators (camps, lodges,<br />

hotels, Mobile operators, and travel agencies) in Ngamiland District. These are shown in<br />

Table 2-10.<br />

51

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