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Okavango Delta Management Plan - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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Strategic Goal 3: To sustainably use the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g> resources for improvement of livelihoods of all stakeholders that are directly and indirectly dependent <strong>on</strong> the ecosystem products and services<br />

of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Okavango</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g> (and associated dry lands) in an equitable way.<br />

Strategic Objective 3.2: To develop socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic opportunities to improve livelihoods of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Okavango</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Delta</str<strong>on</strong>g> stakeholders<br />

S.2.6 Traditi<strong>on</strong>al access<br />

rights to natural<br />

resources in<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> areas<br />

need to be upheld.<br />

S.2.7 The<br />

livestock/wildlife<br />

interacti<strong>on</strong>s need to<br />

be reduced.<br />

191<br />

TLB to ensure that<br />

traditi<strong>on</strong>al access<br />

rights to natural<br />

resources for<br />

subsistence in<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cessi<strong>on</strong> areas are<br />

respected<br />

DAH to develop<br />

programmes for the<br />

reducti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

livestock/wildlife<br />

c<strong>on</strong>flicts.<br />

Carry out inspecti<strong>on</strong>s to<br />

ensure that traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

access rights c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />

in the lease agreements<br />

are respected<br />

Improve maintenance of<br />

veterinary fences<br />

Mount public awareness<br />

<strong>on</strong> livestock disease<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol strategies<br />

Assess feasibility of<br />

providing livestock<br />

watering points in sand<br />

veld areas.<br />

Potential impact Mitigati<strong>on</strong> measure Sustainable criteria<br />

• Improved access by<br />

communites to natural<br />

resource utilisati<strong>on</strong><br />

• Lack of awareness by some<br />

communities of their<br />

traditi<strong>on</strong>al access rights<br />

• Poor communities can be<br />

bought out by rich individuals<br />

forfeiting their rights<br />

• Fragmentati<strong>on</strong> of ecological<br />

habitiats<br />

• Cutting animals to traditi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

watering places and<br />

migratory routes<br />

• Community awareness<br />

programmes should be<br />

implemented to ensure<br />

communities are not<br />

denied their access rights<br />

• Review relevant secti<strong>on</strong>s of<br />

the lease agreement to<br />

address loopholes<br />

• Large areas or buffers<br />

should be mainained<br />

where possible and new<br />

fences should be <strong>on</strong>ly be<br />

preceded by a full EIA<br />

study<br />

• Promote the undertaking<br />

of appropriate activities in<br />

such areas such as CBNRM<br />

Traditi<strong>on</strong>al rights should<br />

maintain fair and equitable<br />

access by all those c<strong>on</strong>erned<br />

Fencing and other livestock<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> programmes<br />

should respect the integrity of<br />

ecosystems

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