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Mainly on the Elbe River - Central Europe

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Chart 14 - Waterway import of <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic (thousands of t<strong>on</strong>s)<br />

2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

Total<br />

Chemical substances, preparati<strong>on</strong>s, products<br />

482 299 364 336 248 173<br />

and syn<strong>the</strong>tic fibre; rubber and plastic products;<br />

atomic fuel<br />

44 66 46 12 4 11<br />

Source: The transportati<strong>on</strong> yearbook 2008<br />

The problem of transport yearbooks is that data are ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> domestic transporters and<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> public ports. The corporati<strong>on</strong> port Lovochemie (<strong>the</strong> largest producer of fertilizers in <strong>the</strong> CR)<br />

in Lovosice is managed by German vessel operators to a high degree. Therefore in average, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are approx. 3.000 t<strong>on</strong>s of imports and 65.000 t<strong>on</strong>s of exports missing in <strong>the</strong> Transportati<strong>on</strong><br />

yearbook data (for <strong>the</strong> Lovosice port statistics, Inc. see <strong>the</strong> chapter 2.5.1.2) 5 .<br />

If <strong>the</strong> volumes of <strong>the</strong> foreign vessel operators are calculated, <strong>the</strong> output changes c<strong>on</strong>siderably:<br />

Export of chemicals: approx. 105 thousands t<strong>on</strong>s → 36 % of <strong>the</strong> total transported volume of all<br />

vessel operators in all commodities.<br />

Import of chemicals: approx. 14 thousands t<strong>on</strong>s → 5 % of <strong>the</strong> total transported volume of all<br />

vessel operators in all commodities.<br />

The transported volumes of a single chemical factory are significant. If <strong>the</strong> accessibility<br />

(especially in terms of time) of o<strong>the</strong>r chemical industries improved, it is assumed that <strong>the</strong> volume of<br />

chemicals transported by waterways would rapidly grow.<br />

2.3.3 Germany<br />

The role of <strong>the</strong> chemical industry is crucial in German ec<strong>on</strong>omy. In 2008, <strong>the</strong> German chemical<br />

industry ranked fourth in <strong>the</strong> list of worldwide producti<strong>on</strong> of chemicals and first in <strong>Europe</strong> focusing<br />

its producti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> basic and c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> products. The major produced commodities are plastics,<br />

syn<strong>the</strong>tic fibers and varnish for industrial commodities, c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> products including<br />

pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and cleaning products for end-c<strong>on</strong>sumers.<br />

5 CityPlan findings<br />

A feasibility study for “Improvement of C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s for <strong>the</strong> <strong>River</strong> Transport in <strong>Central</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> (mainly <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Elbe</strong><br />

<strong>River</strong>)“ realized within <strong>the</strong> ChemLog project 35

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