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Jack Salzman, Cornel West Struggles in the Promised

Jack Salzman, Cornel West Struggles in the Promised

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On Imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Foes, Imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Friendship \\ 375<br />

3. Desegregation of public facilities, buses, churches, etc.<br />

4. Political enfranchisement<br />

5. Fair treatment <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> law courts<br />

6. Economic opportunities<br />

"The curious th<strong>in</strong>g about this 'Rank Order' was that when Myrdal approached<br />

<strong>the</strong> Negroes, <strong>the</strong>y put clown <strong>the</strong> same items as did <strong>the</strong> whites, but with one major<br />

change—<strong>the</strong>y listed <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> reverse order!" 1<br />

Moreover, if <strong>the</strong> whole world were grey tomorrow, I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>the</strong> situation <strong>in</strong><br />

Crown Heights would still exist, because it can't be cured by conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g everyone<br />

that we're all related. Crown Heights is about how—or if-—we human creatures<br />

can live toge<strong>the</strong>r while observ<strong>in</strong>g very different cultural practices. I do not<br />

mean to suggest that racism and anti-Semitism are not key dimensions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dispute,<br />

but ra<strong>the</strong>r that resolutions based on <strong>in</strong>nocently assimilative, dehistoricized<br />

ideals only blur or aggravate ra<strong>the</strong>r than assuage. And that maybe a more respectful—yet<br />

perhaps ultimately more difficult—vision would depict a Hasidic Jew<br />

and a Caribbean neighbor just nodd<strong>in</strong>g and say<strong>in</strong>g "Good morn<strong>in</strong>g" to one ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y passed each o<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong> street <strong>the</strong>y share.<br />

It's a k<strong>in</strong>d of heresy, I know, to suggest that <strong>the</strong> storybook desire to marry a<br />

Capulet and live happily ever after might be oppressive, and aga<strong>in</strong> I want to<br />

underscore <strong>the</strong> degree to which, like Spiegelman, I personally believe that <strong>the</strong><br />

streets of Verona will never be calm until <strong>the</strong>re's a little more love between us.<br />

But what concerns me is that <strong>the</strong> <strong>West</strong> Side Story solution is a bl<strong>in</strong>dly depoliticized<br />

one, and obscures <strong>the</strong> possibility that simple cantankerous coexistence may<br />

be more like what we should be aim<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong> a democracy based on live and let<br />

live.<br />

The Crown Heights situation exemplifies <strong>the</strong> difficulty of understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

tensions faced <strong>in</strong> current race relations: we hear about Black/white, Black/Jewish,<br />

Black/brown, Black/Korean confrontations. It is only when it erupts at <strong>the</strong> level<br />

of <strong>in</strong>ternational figure skat<strong>in</strong>g competitions, perhaps, that we are aware of Irish,<br />

Italian, or Ch<strong>in</strong>ese gangs, to say noth<strong>in</strong>g of White Aryan Resistance gangs, all<br />

battl<strong>in</strong>g one ano<strong>the</strong>r dreadfully. The irreducibility of <strong>the</strong> categories of "Black" and<br />

"Jew" <strong>in</strong> racist and anti-Semitic imag<strong>in</strong>ation must be whittled away by persistently<br />

detailed descriptions of lived encounters among live neighbors. The genu<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

difficult task fac<strong>in</strong>g our times is to come up with images that might suggest<br />

a model of coexistence that is fluid ra<strong>the</strong>r than static, a model of value that<br />

does not substitute a facile sociobiology for <strong>the</strong> actuality of culture.<br />

To illustrate how hard I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>the</strong> work that faces us will be, let me try to lay<br />

out some of my own thoughts about <strong>the</strong> pitfalls that even our best efforts at reconcil<strong>in</strong>g<br />

democracy's challenges seem to encounter, as well as my sense of <strong>the</strong><br />

urgent necessity to cont<strong>in</strong>ue such conversations, even when <strong>the</strong>y misfire dismally.<br />

In a much-publicized <strong>in</strong>cident at Harvard University a few years ago, a white<br />

student hung a Confederate flag from her dormitory w<strong>in</strong>dow say<strong>in</strong>g that to her it

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