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Jack Salzman, Cornel West Struggles in the Promised

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Blacks, Jews, and Gender \\ 399<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r difference was emotional: at first we were all feisty and bold, but as<br />

time progressed, <strong>the</strong> Black women rema<strong>in</strong>ed will<strong>in</strong>g to express <strong>the</strong>ir anger while<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jewish women seemed afraid to let <strong>the</strong>irs out. I'm not sure if this was because<br />

<strong>the</strong> Blacks had more to be angry about, or if we Jews felt our compla<strong>in</strong>ts to be less<br />

legitimate. But I do know that when one side believes itself less entitled than <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r to take ownership of its feel<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrity of <strong>the</strong> dialogue process is<br />

fatally compromised.<br />

Someth<strong>in</strong>g else ripped <strong>the</strong> scales: The Jewish women were will<strong>in</strong>g to be critical<br />

of Jewish leaders and to condemn any Jew whose position on Black/Jewish<br />

issues seemed misguided. (Sometimes we got too wrapped up <strong>in</strong> arcane Jewish<br />

community politics, as if <strong>the</strong>se "<strong>in</strong>side baseball" stories were of <strong>in</strong>terest to everyone.)<br />

The Black women, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, always closed ranks around Black<br />

leaders. While <strong>the</strong>y were candid about <strong>the</strong>ir community's problems, <strong>the</strong>y all<br />

seemed to hold <strong>the</strong> same lockstep views on <strong>in</strong>cidents that <strong>in</strong>volved Blacks and<br />

Jews, and <strong>the</strong>y defended any African American with whom <strong>the</strong> Jewish world<br />

found fault. Or, if <strong>the</strong>y had an ideological dispute among <strong>the</strong>mselves—whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

on Tawana Brawley or Crown Heights—<strong>the</strong>y chose not to reveal it to us. After<br />

a while, we Jews found this united front hard to believe and somewhat disconcert<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Most important, I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>the</strong> group ran out of steam because each side came <strong>in</strong><br />

with fundamentally different expectations. The Blacks may have been ready to<br />

move from dialogue to action that would address <strong>the</strong> needs of African Americans,<br />

while for Jews, dialogue itself is <strong>the</strong> need—it's a short term cure for Jewish <strong>in</strong>security.<br />

If Blacks are still talk<strong>in</strong>g to us, we tell ourselves, maybe <strong>the</strong> liberal alliance<br />

is not dead, maybe we don't have to fear Black Christians as much as white<br />

Christians, maybe <strong>the</strong>y won't all gang up on us.<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k we could have addressed <strong>the</strong> needs of both groups if we'd found ways<br />

to put our skills and experience to use <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> community. Toge<strong>the</strong>r, we could have<br />

tackled a s<strong>in</strong>gle social issue—perhaps work<strong>in</strong>g to combat violence aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

women, a problem that crosses l<strong>in</strong>es of race, ethnicity, and class. We could have<br />

helped start o<strong>the</strong>r dialogue groups around <strong>the</strong> city. We could have gone out <strong>in</strong><br />

pairs and given talks <strong>in</strong> schools, churches, and synagogues. We might have traveled<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r to Israel and Africa, or at least to <strong>the</strong> Holocaust Museum <strong>in</strong><br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D. C., and <strong>the</strong> Schomberg Center for Research on Black Culture <strong>in</strong><br />

Harlem. And we should have worked harder to place jo<strong>in</strong>t op-eel pieces to counteract<br />

<strong>the</strong> barrage of stories emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g Black/Jewish enmity. (Two of us coauthored<br />

such a piece <strong>in</strong> support of David D<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>s' candidacy, but after <strong>the</strong> New<br />

York Times turned us down, we never pursued it fur<strong>the</strong>r)<br />

At this po<strong>in</strong>t, coulda-woulda-shoulda is a futile exercise. Suffice it to say, I<br />

miss our group enormously and I'd jo<strong>in</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r Black/Jewish women's dialogue<br />

<strong>in</strong> a m<strong>in</strong>ute regardless of <strong>the</strong> Sturm und Drang that <strong>in</strong>evitably would repeat itself<br />

with a new cast of characters.<br />

Why do Jews and African Americans seem to lock horns more than o<strong>the</strong>r

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