Douglas, Justice, 337n.l '5 Douglass, Frederick, 23-1, 249n.l2, 354n.8 Dr. Kildaire's New Assistant (film), 265 Drake, St. Clair: Black Folk Here and There, 23; challenges to writ<strong>in</strong>gs, 8; Chicago demonstrations, 94, 100; Islam, Judaism confused with, 45n.35; misunderstand<strong>in</strong>gs by, 46-47n.39; Moses' wife, on, 36; Romans and Persians, on, 31 Drescher, Seymour, 68, 72n.6 Dreyfus Affair, 285 Dub<strong>in</strong>sky, David, 108, 213 Du Bois, W. E. B., 90; allegiance between Jews and African Americans, 143-44; Black nationalism, 348—49; civil rights plank, 1912,135; Dusk of Dawn, 132; New Intellectual, as, 2()4; rise of leadership, 202; The Souls of Black Polk, 99, 125, 276; Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, Booker T., debate, 275-76, 282; White, Walter, and, 131; Zionism as <strong>in</strong>spiration, 1 Duke, David, 13, 284, 331 Dukes, Hazel, 394 Dunbar, Paul Laurence, 259 Dunne, Philip, 268 Dusk of Dawn (Du Bois), 132 Dutch <strong>West</strong> India Company, 68 Ebed-melech (Biblical figure), 37 Edison, Thomas, 259 Education, discrim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong>. See Affirmative action; Brown v. Board of Education', Quota system Educational relations, African Americans and Jews, 12, 231-55; confrontations, 243—48; opportunity, early 18()0's, 232—34; philanthropy and, 238—41 EEOC, Local 28 Sheet Metal Workers v., 305 Eisenste<strong>in</strong>, Ira, 91 Eisenste<strong>in</strong>, Judith Kaplan, 91 Eldad ha-Dani, 30-31 Elmer of Worms, 51n.57 Ellenson, David, 289 Ell<strong>in</strong>gton, Duke, 264 Ellis, Bob, 268 Embree, Edw<strong>in</strong> R., 266—67 Emmer, Pieter C, 68 The Emperor Jones (O'Neill), 264 Employment discrim<strong>in</strong>ation, laws aga<strong>in</strong>st. See Affirmative action; Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC); Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) Index \\ 427 Encyclopedia of African-American History and Culture, 1 Engel, Irv<strong>in</strong>g, 286 Epste<strong>in</strong>, Benjam<strong>in</strong>, 164, 318n.l4 Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), 303, 305 Essisn-Udom, E. U., 344 Etiological myths, 25-26, 42nn.20,22 Eudes of Chateauroux, 59 Evans, Eli, 13, 278 Evans, William McKee, 48n.5() Ezra, Abraham ibn, 33, 50n.57 Fair Employment Practices Act, i 59 Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC), 297 Fanon, Frantz, 349 Farrakhan, Louis: African-American women's op<strong>in</strong>ion of, 392—94; anti-Semitic remarks, 107, 120, 367; denouncement by Jews, 3—4; emergence as leader, 192—93; Hollywood, Jews and, 12; idol, as, 391; Million Man march, 4—5, 406; rise of, 413 Federal Theater, 209 Feibelman, Clarence, 285 Feibleman, James K., 264 Fe<strong>in</strong>, Leonard, 396 Felder, Ca<strong>in</strong> Hope, 23, 47n.45 Pels, Samuel, 136, 137 Ferguson, Plessy v., 335n.4 Ferraro, Cyerald<strong>in</strong>e, 388-89 Fiedler, Leslie, 21 Fields, Cleo, 329 Fifteenth Amendment, 328, 330 The Eights of Nations (film), 260 Films and film mak<strong>in</strong>g. See Hollywood; specific film F<strong>in</strong>der, Leonard, 158 Vim Clo<strong>the</strong>s to <strong>the</strong> Jew (Hughes), 125 Firefighters Local Union #1784 v. Stotts, 305 The Fire Next Time (Baldw<strong>in</strong>), 1 85 First International. See International Workmgmen's Association Fletcher, Benjam<strong>in</strong>, 203 Folksong movement, 21 2 Foner, Moe, 213 Foner, Philip S., 219n.6 Ford, Edsel, 136 Ford, James W, 109, 208 Ford Foundation, 244 Forman, James, 1 87 Forten, Charlotte, 238
428 // INDEX Fort-Whiteman, Lovctt, 204 Forward. See Jewish Daily Forward Foster, Bill, 264 Fourteenth Amendment, 328, 330; Equal Protection Clause, 327, 331 Fox, William, 261 Foxman, Abraham, 217 Frank, Leo, 1, 108, 128-29, 133, 155, 242, 285-87, 293n.45 Frankel, Philip, 158 Frankfurter, Felix, 135 Frankl<strong>in</strong>, Benjam<strong>in</strong>, 345 Frazier, F:. Frankl<strong>in</strong>, 241, 281 Frederick II, 57 Freedmen's Bureau, 238 Freedom Riders, 181 Freedom Summer, 1964, 10, 110 Freeman, Y. Frank, 261 Free Synagogue (New York), 126, 127 Friedman, Karl, 276 Friedman, Murray, 10, 182, 194n.7 Friedsam Foundation, 142-43 Frost, David, 189 Fuchs, Lawrence, 367 Fuld, Carol<strong>in</strong>e Bamberger, 143 Fuld, Felix, 143 Vullilom v. Klutzmck, 302, 304-5 Galbraith, John Kenneth, 264 Gat-field, John, 210, 268 Garrison, William Lloyd, 131 Gartner, Lloyd, 74 Garvey, Marcus: followers of, 405—6; Jews, support of, 156; lieutenants, Socialist Party members, 205; Universal Negro Improvement Association, 154, 205, 347; Xiomsm and, 1, 269 Gary Convention, 245 Gates, Henry Louis, Jr., 7, 404 Gelders, Joseph, 207 Genesis Rabbab, 47n.44 German Jews: assimilation, 240; leftists, 1 98; ptosperity <strong>in</strong> (J.S., 128; refuge <strong>in</strong> U.S. for, 157 Germany: attacks on Jewish communities, Middle Ages, 54. See also Holocaust; Nazism Giann<strong>in</strong>i, A. P., 261 Gilford, <strong>Jack</strong>, 209 Gillespie, Dizzy, 210-1 I, 226n.39 G<strong>in</strong>gles, Thornburj, v., 309-10, 327 G<strong>in</strong>zberg, Louis, 30, 44n.34 Glazer, Nathan, 111-12, 184, 191 Godoff, Elliot, 2 1 3 Goldberg, Itche, 210 Goldberg, J. J., 325, 327, 339n.25 Goldberg, Whoopi, 379 Goldenberg, David M., 8, 21-51, 417 Goldman, Marcus, 138 Goldman, Ron, 4-5 Goldman, Sachs & Company, 1 38 Goldste<strong>in</strong>, Rabbi Benjam<strong>in</strong>, 207-8, 287 Goldwyn, Samuel, 267 Gompers, Samuel, 108, 199-200, 203, 219n.7 Gone with <strong>the</strong> W<strong>in</strong>d (film), 265 Goode, Mayor Wilson, 395 Goodman, Andrew, 182, 387, 403 Gordon, Max, 209 Gorog-Karady, Veronika, 4()-41n.l5, 42n.20 Gosseft, Thomas, 8, 22, 24 Gramsci, Antonio, 264 Granz, Norman, 267 Graves, Robert, 22, 28-29, 33, 45n.37 Gray, William, 118 Great Railroad Strike of 1877, 199 Greenberg, Cheryl, 10-11, 153-75, 417 Greenbcrg, <strong>Jack</strong>, 10, 183, 194n.5, 335n.l Greene, Steve, 131 'The Green Pastures (film), 87, 261, 262 Gregory, Dick, 7 Griffith, D. W, 135, 258-60, 263 Guitner, Lam, 14, 313-14, 333-34, 340n.35 Gu<strong>in</strong>nv. United Stales, 132 Gut-brie, Woody, 212 Gutstadt, Richard, 159 Hagiographic romances, 57-58 I-Iai Gaon, 32 HaLevy, Yehuda, 64n.32 Hallelujah! (film), 261-62, 264 Flam (Biblical figure), 8, 21-51 Hamer, Fannie Lou, 353 Hamitic Myth, 24 Hammerste<strong>in</strong>, Oscar, 263 Hampton Institute, 238 Hansberry, Lorra<strong>in</strong>e, 211, 225n.37 Llarby, Isaac, 76, 78 Flarlan, Louis, 239 Harlem (New York): changes, 1880-1995, 96-97, 99—100; Communist Party, organiz<strong>in</strong>g by, 109; demonstrations, 87—88, 101; economic boycotts, 87-88, 110, 243; labor movement, 108; leftist votes, 1917, 204—5;
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STRUGGLES in the PROMISED LAND
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STRUGGLES in the PROMISED LAND Towa
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"Struggles in the Promised Land," C
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Introduction JACK SALZMAN I 1 The C
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STRUGGLES in the PROMISED LAND
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STRUGGLES IN THE PROMISED LAND intr
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THE CURSE OF HAM A Case of Rabbinic
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The Curse of Ham \\ 23 The American
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The Curse of Ham \\ 25 century West
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The Curse of Ham \\ 27 How did the
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The Curse of Ham \\ 49 Some authors
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The Curse of Ham \\ 51 an Ethiopian
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THE MEDIEVAL BACKGROUND WILLIAM CHE
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The Medieval Background \\ 55 and s
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Blackness The Medieval Background \
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JEWS IN THE SLAVE TRADE three DAVID
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BETWEEN WORDS AND DEEDS Jews and Bl
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BLACKS AND JEWS The Struggle in the
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Long-Distance Runner!, of the Civil
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NEGOTIATING COALITION Black and Jew
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SEPARATE PATHS thirt een Blacks and
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AFFIRMATIVE ACTION Jewish Ideals, J
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APPENDIX Affirmative Action: Jewish
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"NATION TIME!" Black Nationalism, T
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AFRICAN AMERICANS AND ISRAEL GARY E
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III African Americans and Israel \\
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ON IMAGINING FOES, IMAGINING FRIEND
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