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Jack Salzman, Cornel West Struggles in the Promised

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The Law of <strong>the</strong> Land Is <strong>the</strong> Law \\ 85<br />

10. Myron Berman, Richmond's Jewry: Shabbat <strong>in</strong> Shockoe, 1769—1976<br />

(Charlottesville, 1979), pp. 164-70.<br />

11. Bertram Wallace Korn, The Early Jews of New Orleans (Waltham, MA, 1969),<br />

pp. 91-153; Elliott Ashkenazi, The Bus<strong>in</strong>ess of Jews <strong>in</strong> Louisiana, 1840-1875<br />

(Tuscaloosa, AL, 1988),passim. See also <strong>the</strong> 7820, 1830, and 1840 Mss. Census Returns<br />

for New Orleans and Vic<strong>in</strong>ity, National Archives, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C.<br />

12. 1830 Mss. Census Returns for Mobile, National Archives, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C. See<br />

also Bertram Wallace Korn, The Jews of Mobile, Alabama, 1763-1841 (C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati,<br />

1970).<br />

13. Hagy, This Happy Land, pp. 91-106.<br />

14. Korn,_/w.f and Negro Slavery, p. 26.<br />

15. Ibid., pp. 27, 28-29.<br />

16. Helen Tunnicliff Catterall, Judicial Cases Concern<strong>in</strong>g American Slavery and <strong>the</strong><br />

Negro (4 vols., Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C., 1926-1936), 1: 131; Barnet A. Elzas, The Jews of<br />

South Carol<strong>in</strong>a (Philadelphia, 1950), p. 142; Jacob Rader Marcus, American Jewry:<br />

Documents of <strong>the</strong> Eighteenth Century (C<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>nati, 1959), p. 63; Herbert T. Ezekiel and<br />

Gaston Lichtenste<strong>in</strong>, The History of <strong>the</strong> Jews of Richmond from 1769—1917 (Richmond,<br />

1917), pp. 77—78; <strong>Jack</strong> K. Williams, Vogues <strong>in</strong> Villa<strong>in</strong>y: Crime and Retribution <strong>in</strong> Ante-<br />

Bellum South Carol<strong>in</strong>a (Columbia, S.C., 1939), p. 73; Uriah Z. Engelman, The Jews of<br />

Charleston (Philadelphia, 1950); and Korn, Jews and Negro Slavery, p. 34.<br />

17. Frederic Bancroft, Slave Trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old South (Baltimore, 1931), pp. 97—<br />

98, 175—77, 251—52; Harriet Beecher Stowe, A Key to Uncle Tom's Cab<strong>in</strong> (Boston,<br />

1853), p. 151; Kotn,Jews and Negro Slavery, pp. 41, 45.<br />

18. See The Secret Relationship Between Blacks and Jews, pp. 1.43—57. For more<br />

scholarly accounts, see Oscar R. Williams, Jr., "Historical Impressions of Black-<br />

Jewish Relations Prior to World War II," Negro History Bullet<strong>in</strong> 40 (1977): 728; and<br />

Jayme A. Sokolow, "Revolution and Reform: The Antebellum Jewish Abolitionists,"<br />

Melus (1981-82): 27-28.<br />

19- Stanley L. Falk, "Divided Loyalties <strong>in</strong> 1861," Publications of <strong>the</strong> American<br />

Jewish Historical Society 48 (March 1959): 149-50; Leon Huhner, The Life ofjudah<br />

Touro (Philadelphia, 1946), p. 69; Korn, Jews and Negro Slavery, pp. 62—65.<br />

20. Louis D. Schmier, "Jews," <strong>in</strong> Randall M. Miller and John David Smith, eds.,<br />

Dictionary of Afro-American Slavery (<strong>West</strong>port, CT, 1988), pp. 376—79.<br />

21. Kotn,Jeu>s and Negro Slavery, pp. 66—67.<br />

22. Robert G. Weisbord and Arthur Ste<strong>in</strong>, Bittersweet Encounter: The Afro-<br />

American and <strong>the</strong> American Jew (<strong>West</strong>port, CT, 1970), pp. 22-23.

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