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Proceedings of the 10th International Colloquium on Paratuberculosis

Proceedings of the 10th International Colloquium on Paratuberculosis

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Latium Regi<strong>on</strong> Viterbo districts<br />

RESULTS<br />

At animal level <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> AP was in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> range 1.6 -4.3 % with a total prevalence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 3%. The TP was<br />

in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> range 0.26 -7.3 % with a total prevalence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 3.9% . Am<strong>on</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> flocks <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> HAP was<br />

from 20% to 50% and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> HTP was from 0% to 72%. The results <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> herd prevalence are<br />

influenced from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> low sensitivity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> test.<br />

We calculated also <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>fidence interval (CI). Instead <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> estimating <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> parameter by<br />

a single value, an interval likely to include <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> parameter is given. Thus, c<strong>on</strong>fidence intervals<br />

are used to indicate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> reliability <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> an estimate.<br />

Minimum requirements<br />

(according to Nielsen and T<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>t,<br />

2009)<br />

LATIUM<br />

regi<strong>on</strong><br />

Viterbo Rieti<br />

ROMA<br />

Latina<br />

Our data<br />

Regi<strong>on</strong> and country Lazio /Viterbo, Italy<br />

Year <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> study 2005<br />

Animal species Sheep<br />

Test used ELISA Pourquier<br />

Age >1 year<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> animals studied 1500<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> herds studied 50<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> animals positive 45<br />

Number <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> herds positive 20<br />

Sampling strategy 50 sheep flocks, randomly selected and proporti<strong>on</strong>ally<br />

allocated according to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> 5 sanitary districts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Viterbo<br />

province<br />

Animal prevalence<br />

District Animals<br />

tested (n)<br />

Frosin<strong>on</strong>e<br />

ELISA<br />

positive<br />

Prevalence<br />

(AP)%<br />

AP 95%<br />

k<strong>on</strong>fidence<br />

interval<br />

TP%<br />

Vt1 300 13 4.3 2-6.5 7.3<br />

Vt2 300 7 2.3 0.6-4 2.1<br />

Vt3 300 10 3.8 1.6-6 6<br />

Vt4 300 10 3.8 1.6-6 6<br />

Vt5 300 5 1.6 0.19-3 0.26<br />

Total 1500 45 3 2.1-3.8 3.9<br />

181

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